“…However, most of these methods consume energy and/or chemicals. Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs), including microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) with biocatalyzed electrodes, can be used to degrade various pollutants (e.g., transforming nitroaromatics) into amino-aromatic compounds and to remove antibiotics such as sulfamethoxazole, ceftriaxone and ampicillin (Körbahti and Tas ßyürek, 2015;Liang et al, 2014;Wang et al, 2016;Wen et al, 2011). Biocatalytic electrochemical cells have also been used to degrade CAP using an external voltage and glucose as the electron donor (Sun et al, 2013).…”