“…The quasi-one-dimensional theory includes the transverse edge effect, skin effect and secondary saturation by means of appropriate coefficients, implemented by equivalent secondary conductivity σ e and equivalent gap g e . This model only takes into account the fundamental space harmonic, so the primary current sheet of becomes: (8) The derivation of the longitudinal end effect, the transverse edge effect, the saturation and the impedance [18] leads to the calculation of the thrust force F t and normal force F n , according to:…”