This work involves a simulation study of different cathode electrode aperture shapes (pierce, reversed pierce, cone, reversed cone, triangle, reversed triangle, rectangle, circle, and sphere), which confirms that pierce and cone shapes are the best extraction apertures. The minimum values of ion beam diameter and ion beam emittance, at collector plate placed at 30 mm distance from cathode electrode, were obtained using pierce and cone shapes. Moreover, the distance of the ion beam trajectories focal point was studied using different shapes of cathode aperture, which was found to decrease with increasing the voltage applied to the cathode electrode. The main parameter in this study was the applied voltage to the cathode electrode. It was found that the observed changes on the ion beam parameters are in the range 100 -1500 V, but at charges higher than these values the behavior of diameter, emittance and focal point of the ion beam were quasi-saturated. It was also found that the general behavior of ion beam diameter and its emittance nearly the same.