“…According to finite volume method, by using different process parameters such as punch velocity, die angle and initial temperature, semisolid forward extrusion of A356 aluminum alloy was simulated. Moreover, the results showed that both workpiece temperature and punch force depended on the mentioned parameters and were well compatible with the experimental data [2]. Filling and solidification process during thixoforming of rotor in Cu-Ca alloy for small sized induction motors have been analyzed and characterized by experiment and numerical simulation.…”
The disadvantages of air-conditioner’s triple valve in HPb59-1 alloy processed by traditional solid state hot forging, such as larger forming loads, lower material utilization, larger subsequent machining allowance, nonuniform microstructure, are put forward. However, semisolid diecasting forming which can overcome the above shortcomings is a fascinating technology. The process paremeters which had a larger influence on filling ability of semisolid slurry and casting quality, such as pouring temperature, shot velocity and preheated temperature of the die, were chosen. Furthermore, based on orthogonal test, the semisolid diecasting process of a certain type triple valve was simulated with FLOW-3D. According to the analysis of temperature field, pressure field and surface defect concentration, the optimal process parameters such as pouring temperature 897.25 °C, shot velocity 1.5 m/s and preheated temperature of the die 260 °C, were obtained, and the effectiveness of the technology was well demonstrated by numerical simulation.
“…According to finite volume method, by using different process parameters such as punch velocity, die angle and initial temperature, semisolid forward extrusion of A356 aluminum alloy was simulated. Moreover, the results showed that both workpiece temperature and punch force depended on the mentioned parameters and were well compatible with the experimental data [2]. Filling and solidification process during thixoforming of rotor in Cu-Ca alloy for small sized induction motors have been analyzed and characterized by experiment and numerical simulation.…”
The disadvantages of air-conditioner’s triple valve in HPb59-1 alloy processed by traditional solid state hot forging, such as larger forming loads, lower material utilization, larger subsequent machining allowance, nonuniform microstructure, are put forward. However, semisolid diecasting forming which can overcome the above shortcomings is a fascinating technology. The process paremeters which had a larger influence on filling ability of semisolid slurry and casting quality, such as pouring temperature, shot velocity and preheated temperature of the die, were chosen. Furthermore, based on orthogonal test, the semisolid diecasting process of a certain type triple valve was simulated with FLOW-3D. According to the analysis of temperature field, pressure field and surface defect concentration, the optimal process parameters such as pouring temperature 897.25 °C, shot velocity 1.5 m/s and preheated temperature of the die 260 °C, were obtained, and the effectiveness of the technology was well demonstrated by numerical simulation.
“…Example cases are shown in Figure 20, and examples references include: [39,47,55,69,87,110,116,117,119,124,124,129,130,137,161,167,169,188,219,225,245,255,428,429,433,435,437,[580][581][582][583][584][585][586][587][588];…”
Since early publications in the late 1980s and early 1990s, the finite volume method has been shown suitable for solid mechanics analyses. At present, there are several flavours of the method, including "cell-centred", "staggered", "vertex-centred", "periodic heterogenous microstructural", "Godunov-type", "matrix-free", "meshless", as well as others. This article gives an overview, historical perspective, comparison and critical analysis of the different approaches, including their relative strengths, weaknesses, similarities and dissimilarities, where a close comparison with the de facto standard for computational solid mechanics, the finite element method, is given. The article finishes with a look towards future research directions and steps required for finite volume solid mechanics to achieve widespread acceptance.
“…They used a laboratory extrusion system to fabricate aluminum rods of 12 mm diameter. Jafari et al [5] simulated forward extrusion process of an aluminium alloy using finite volume method at semisolid state and reported that the temperature and die angle influence the process significantly. However, the theoretical model needs proper implementation of the semisolid rheology during processing.…”
In the present work, a model is developed to study extrusion process of A356 alloy in semi-solid state. The distinct rheology of the semisolid alloy reduces energy necessity during extrusion process. Accordingly, a proper rheological model of the alloy is considered in the model towards a detailed study of the process. A combination of analytical and numerical solutions is considered for solving the governing equations. The work finally predicts distribution of velocity and shear stress of the alloy under shear in the considered domain. It also predicts the energy requirement during the extrusion process. It is demonstrated that for semisolid extrusion, reasonably less energy is required as compared to a conventional extrusion process Keywords: Extrusion, semi-solid alloy, apparent viscosity, extrusion power
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