“…This material is distributed locally and globally due to the influence of oceanographic dynamics, diffusion, and the physical characteristics of the polymers, including size, density, and shape, among others, enabling it to travel thousands of kilometers. Therefore, they accumulate in ocean gyres, on the seabed, in coastal ecosystems, and in remote areas, increasing pollution levels (Anderson et al, 2018;Acosta-Coley et al, 2019;Garcés-Ordóñez et al, 2020, 2021Chen et al, 2021;Haddout et al, 2021;Simantiris and Avlonitis, 2022).…”