Simulation-Based 5G Femtocell Network System Performance Analysis

Abstract

The field of telecommunications technology has undergone significant changes in recent years, particularly with the development and commercial use of 4G and 5G technologies. As 5G technology becomes increasingly prevalent in Indonesia, it is important to explore the ideal network configurations that can achieve desired data rates in areas with high user densities. This study focuses on femtocell networks, which are compact base stations that require minimal power and are ideal for indoor use. Specifically, the study examines three alternative MIMO antenna scenarios, which are Multi-Input Multi-Output antenna designs that can improve data throughput. The study's simulation results indicate that a 16X16 MIMO design offers the best performance in achieving data rates of 1Gbps for all users in a high-density site. This design outperforms 4X4 and 8X8 MIMO arrangements in terms of data throughput, making it the ideal network configuration for femtocell networks in areas with high user densities. The findings of this study can be applied to the deployment and optimization of femtocell networks, which can improve network capacity and data rates for users in indoor environments. As 5G technology continues to advance, the findings of this study will be increasingly relevant and useful for optimizing network configurations and achieving desired data rates.

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