Simple and Complex Sensomotor Reaction for Choice when Teaching Protection Against Armed Attacker

Ермаков, А. В.

doi:10.2991/aebmr.k.200114.185

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 3 publications

(4 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Before these experiments, we explored Simple and complex sensomotor reaction for increasing efficiency operators in extreme but not only swiftness influences efficiency [9]. Now we obtain another way for increasing efficiency by using deconcentration of attention.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of deconcentration of attention methods for use in the information society

Ермаков

2020

BIO Web Conf.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This paper is devoted to the results of our issues exploration increasing efficiency action in extreme circumstances. Long time we study only combat oriented activities but now it is obvious that work with information torrents has the same features of stress as a fight. Our exploration was based on Oleg Bakhtiyarov ideas who study deconcentration of attention phenomenon. We adapted these ideas and combined traditional for our country approaches to hand-to-hand combat and special software. We used two main ideas for experiments. The first one was searching for hidden threats and stealthy attacks with deconcentration and after that was concentration attention on threats and destroying them. This gave us only part-time at deconcentration. We used “plane deconcentration” for searching and “multidimensional deconcentration” for action. The second idea was about using deconcentration for avoiding dangerous situations. That case was about full-time deconcentration. We discovered two types of usage deconcentration indirect or without direct contact with attackers but not only this feature and we need to explore it in the future. We discovered the same features in combat activities and works with information torrents. In addition, the same features were discovered between our data and the other from e-sports. In addition, the same features were discovered between our data and the other from e-sports. All of that gives us opportunities to use the deconcentration of attention methods for tasks that are needed for operators and common people in the information society (searching, detection, distinguishing, and filtration of information torrent) and, of course, for mental hygiene goals.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of deconcentration of attention methods for use in the information society

Ермаков

2020

BIO Web Conf.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…ЛП та точність ПСМР у нормальних умовах є відносно сталими показниками і їхні зміни можуть свідчити про перебудови в роботі ЦНС, що дає можливість використовувати їх для контролю, прогнозування та корекції ментального стану людини [2]. Крім того, тривалість ЛП -важливий параметр, який говорить про рівень психофізичної готовності до виконання моторних завдань взагалі [4].…”

Section: вступunclassified

“…Існує низка спеціальностей, які потребують підвищеного рівня психомоторних здібностей з високою точністю, координацією та адекватністю здійснення рухів, наприклад, водії, професійні спортсмени чи військові певних спеціальностей [4,5]. Дослідження за участю військовослужбовців становить підвищений науковий інтерес та актуальність з огляду на існуючу геополітичну та соціопсихологічну ситуацію в Україні [6].…”

Section: вступunclassified

Neural Correlates of Simple Sensomotor Reaction as Markers of Information Processing Speed in Military Veterans

Podkovka¹,

Makarchuk²,

Filimonova³

et al. 2021

Fiziol Zh

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We examined the latent periods (LP) of simple sensorimo- tor reaction (SSMR) and peculiarities of brain connectiv- ity during carrying out tests on SSMR in the group of veterans of Joint Forces Operation (JFO) and in military men-patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). To this aim, we used a computer test with coherent analysis of EEG. Differences in brain activation were analyzed by LORETA method. It was shown that the speed of SSMR in the group of JFO veterans was significantly lower than in the con- trol group. The LP of SSMR in the group of JFO veterans were 279 ms vs 258 ms in the control group. Comparative analysis of SSMR LP in the group of JFO veterans and in the group with PTSD as well as group with mTBI did not reveal significant differences. The EEG study and coherent analysis showed a significant decrease in the brain connectivity in the group of JFO veterans compared to control group, especially in the low frequency ranges. There were no significant differences in brain activation between the JFO veterans, PTSD and mTBI patients, but JFO veterans had significantly lower activation of cu- neus, middle occipital gyrus and lingual gyrus compared to control group. Conclusively, in order to detect hidden brain lesions, an additional medical examination may be recommended for JFO veterans.

show abstract

Criteria for Estimating the Sensorimotor Reaction Time by the Small Uav Operator

Vakaliuk

Pilkevych

Tokar

et al. 2021

RIC

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Context. The rapid development of science and technology predetermines a significant expansion of the fields of application of UAVs different purposes. The key to the effective use UAVs is high-quality training of operators, an important element of which is the PPS of candidates, in particular, the assessment of their sensorimotor reactions. This can be achieved by selecting and justifying appropriate criteria. Objective. The goal of the work is the justification criteria for estimating the time sensorimotor reactions of a small UAV operator by analyzing the density distribution of statistical data. Method. A method has been developed to determine criteria for evaluating the time of sensorimotor reactions a small UAV operator based on the accumulation statistical material and its mathematical processing based on the results of a field experiment. The method allows to estimate numerical characteristics the distribution of the average reaction time in three modes: training production, in the conditions overload, in the conditions of overtraining and to obtain a generalized estimation. It was possible, by analyzing the occasional noninterruptible values, which take values within a certain range of values, to establish standards against which the obtained values the sensorimotor reaction time of the small UAV operator are compared and a decision is made on their suitability for training. Results. We obtained statistical series for the modes of assessment: skill development, under obstacle conditions, under conditions skill restructuring. For a visual representation of the series the corresponding histograms the distribution of the average reaction time duration were constructed. In order to eliminate the representativeness error, statistical series alignment was carried out by selecting a theoretical distribution curve for each series, which displays only essential features of the statistical material. For this purpose, we approximated the histogram of distribution by the polynomialf fourth degree. The interval theoretical density of distribution, in which the time sensomotor reaction of an arbitrary person is considered normal, with a given probability reliability such event – 0.95 has been established. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, algorithms for estimating the sensorimotor reaction time of a small UAV operator in three modes have been synthesized and the corresponding software that implements the proposed algorithms has been developed. Conclusions. The criteria for evaluating the sensorimotor reaction time for UAV operator to a visual stimulus using specialized software were substantiated. This allowed the previous PPS training candidates to take into account the requirements to the motor skills of the small UAV operator and the specificity his movements. The conducted experiments confirmed the validity of decisions made. Prospects for further research may include expansion of testing modes with justification for appropriate evaluation criteria.

show abstract

Simple and Complex Sensomotor Reaction for Choice when Teaching Protection Against Armed Attacker

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Potential of deconcentration of attention methods for use in the information society

Potential of deconcentration of attention methods for use in the information society

Neural Correlates of Simple Sensomotor Reaction as Markers of Information Processing Speed in Military Veterans

Criteria for Estimating the Sensorimotor Reaction Time by the Small Uav Operator

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About