2021
DOI: 10.1038/s43588-021-00029-8
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Similarity-driven multi-view embeddings from high-dimensional biomedical data

Abstract: Diverse, high-dimensional modalities collected in large cohorts present new opportunities for the formulation and testing of integrative scientific hypotheses. Similarity-driven multi-view linear reconstruction (SiMLR) is an algorithm that exploits inter-modality relationships to transform large scientific datasets into smaller, more well-powered and interpretable low-dimensional spaces. SiMLR contributes an objective function for identifying joint signal, regularization based on sparse matrices representing p… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 83 publications
(95 reference statements)
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“…Finally, although VDP has proven to be a compelling quantity for clinical studies, the results from the diagnostic prediction evaluation and the previous discussion imply that this popular measure does not fully leverage the spatial information of the segmentation information from any of these algorithms. Perhaps the results of this work, in addition to pointing to the need for rethinking algorithm innovation direction, also point to possibly investigating differentiating spatial patterns within the images as evidence of disease and/ or growth and correlations with non-imaging data using sophisticated voxel-scale statistical techniques, which intrinsically leverage spatial information (eg, similarity-driven multivariate linear reconstruction 52,53 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Finally, although VDP has proven to be a compelling quantity for clinical studies, the results from the diagnostic prediction evaluation and the previous discussion imply that this popular measure does not fully leverage the spatial information of the segmentation information from any of these algorithms. Perhaps the results of this work, in addition to pointing to the need for rethinking algorithm innovation direction, also point to possibly investigating differentiating spatial patterns within the images as evidence of disease and/ or growth and correlations with non-imaging data using sophisticated voxel-scale statistical techniques, which intrinsically leverage spatial information (eg, similarity-driven multivariate linear reconstruction 52,53 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Such measurements can be inherently noisy and incomplete while simultaneously mutually overlapping and complementary. A recently developed statistical framework, known as similarity-driven multi-view linear reconstruction (SiMLR), 46 has been employed for exploring and analyzing such data. Successful application includes a recent investigation into a career breacher cohort characterized by repetive low-level blast exposure 8 where the use of SiMLR permitted identification of significant group effects spanning multiple modalities, including those mentioned previously.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another step in multimodal integration is integrated data processing, with co-registration of two or more modalities and summary metrics extracted from common regions (Dennis et al, 2018). Lastly, some techniques involve statistical integration of data using advanced machine learning and statistical methods, which allow for multi-dimensional examination of data (Avants et al, 2021; Zavaliangos-Petropulu et al, 2017).…”
Section: Funding Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%