2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00020-017-2414-6
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Similarity Between Two Projections

Abstract: Abstract. Given two orthogonal projections P and Q, we are interested in all unitary operators U such that U P = QU and U Q = P U . Such unitaries U have previously been constructed by Wang, Du, and Dou and also by one of the authors. One purpose of this note is to compare these constructions. Very recently, Dou, Shi, Cui, and Du described all unitaries U with the required property. Their proof is via the two projections theorem by Halmos. We here give a proof based on the supersymmetric approach by Avron, Sei… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, with contemporary computational resources, our algorithm (and Trench's as a special instance) becomes extremely effective: it combines, in a way that is optimal for the task, physical, mathematical, and procedural insight. Let us also mention in passing that a problem that has been much investigated in the non-block case is associated to Toeplitz matrices perturbed by impurities [21]. Our work can easily extend this investigations to the block case, where there is considerable room for surprises from a physical perspective [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…However, with contemporary computational resources, our algorithm (and Trench's as a special instance) becomes extremely effective: it combines, in a way that is optimal for the task, physical, mathematical, and procedural insight. Let us also mention in passing that a problem that has been much investigated in the non-block case is associated to Toeplitz matrices perturbed by impurities [21]. Our work can easily extend this investigations to the block case, where there is considerable room for surprises from a physical perspective [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…In recent years, the descriptions for intertwining operators and a fixed difference properties of two orthogonal projections are considered in [4,7,15,16,17]. That is how to find a unitary operator U such that U P = QU and U Q = P U for projections P and Q.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That is how to find a unitary operator U such that U P = QU and U Q = P U for projections P and Q. For a pair (P, Q) of orthogonal projections, the characterization of intertwining operator U is given in [4,7,14,17]. Indeed, these results also describe the sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of a symmetry J with JP J = Q and the explicit formulas of all symmetries J with JP J = Q.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%