“…Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are one of the most widely studied nanomaterials ( Guo et al., 2019 ; Kawish et al., 2020 ; Saeed et al., 2020 ) because of their chemical stability, malleability, flexibility, high electrical and thermal conductivity, catalytic activity, relatively low cost, and, mainly, potent antimicrobial action ( Durán et al., 2019 ). These unique properties have led AgNPs to find application in the medical industry (wound dressing, surgical instrument, and bone prosthesis production), textile industry (garment production), food industry (food packaging, countertop, and cutting board materials), and wastewater treatment ( McNamara and Tofail, 2017 ; Gadkari et al., 2018 ).…”