2021
DOI: 10.1126/science.abf3427
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Silver nanoparticles boost charge-extraction efficiency in Shewanella microbial fuel cells

Abstract: Silver in the linings The bacterium Shewanella oneidensis is well known to use extracellular electron sinks, metal oxides and ions in nature or electrodes when cultured in a fuel cell, to power the catabolism of organic material. However, the power density of microbial fuel cells has been limited by various factors that are mostly related to connecting the microbes to the anode. Cao et al . found that a reduced graphene oxide–silver nanopar… Show more

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Cited by 221 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…A single cell electron collector permits intimate association of the conductive nanoparticles with the cellular electron transfer machinery and maximizes the interfacial area between microbial cells and electrodes, which substantially enhanced high electron transfer rate and BES performance. Similarly, by introducing trans-outermembrane silver nanoparticles, Cao et al (2021) obtained the highest power density of Shewanella MFCs reported to date. Collectively, all of these results demonstrate a promising and new platform for wiring-up cells with abiotic interface.…”
Section: Artificial Biofilmmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…A single cell electron collector permits intimate association of the conductive nanoparticles with the cellular electron transfer machinery and maximizes the interfacial area between microbial cells and electrodes, which substantially enhanced high electron transfer rate and BES performance. Similarly, by introducing trans-outermembrane silver nanoparticles, Cao et al (2021) obtained the highest power density of Shewanella MFCs reported to date. Collectively, all of these results demonstrate a promising and new platform for wiring-up cells with abiotic interface.…”
Section: Artificial Biofilmmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Representative examples of 2D and 3D electrode interface layers designed to increase current densities are listed in Table 1. [56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67] Although 2D electrode interface layers in MESs usually generate lower absolute biotic current density compared with their 3D counterparts, we found that the improvement of current density using our PEDOT:PSS/PHEA-coated electrode surpassed that of other 2D and 3D interfaces. For example, a 2018 study reported that the steady-state current density increased a factor of 20 using a PEDOT:PSS-based, multilayer biocomposite interface layer.…”
Section: Poly(34-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate)/ Poly...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[173,174] Electrogenic bacteria are known for their extraordinary capability to electrochemically interact with external redox-active materials, which could promote seamless contact between biological systems and external electronics. Conventionally, such living electrodes are obtained by natural biofilm formation, [171,175,176] increasing the surface-area-to-volume ratio of the electrode, [20,[177][178][179][180] or modifying the electrode surface free energy to favor bacterial attachment. [174,181] More recently, the conductive polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) gained considerable attention in the field of bioelectronics because of its biocompatibility, good electric and ionic conductivity, and chemical stability.…”
Section: Living Electrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16][17][18][19] Many studies have explored ways to improve the MFC performance through nanotechnologies, genetic engineering of bacteria, and material innovations. [13,20,21] However, their integration into the large-scale footprint cost-effectively and robustly is questionable. Although stacking of modular Considerable research efforts into the promises of electrogenic bacteria and the commercial opportunities they present are attempting to identify potential feasible applications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%