Silica-reinforced tire tread compounds compatibilized by using epoxidized natural rubber

Sengloyluan, Karnda; Sahakaro, Kannika; Dierkes, Wilma K.; Noordermeer, Jacobus W.M.

doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.12.010

Cited by 180 publications

(159 citation statements)

References 36 publications

(39 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

147

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Mechanism of interaction between ENR and silica. 10,12 ARTICLE WILEYONLINELIBRARY.COM/APP cavity temperature of 30 8C, and it was used to evaluate the anticompression properties of the composites.…”

Section: Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…10,12 Although its application has been limited by its high cost and poor aging properties, [13][14][15] there are still reports of ENR being employed as a compatibilizer for silica-filled rubber. 10,12,16,17 The results show a substantial improvement in silica dispersion and mechanical properties, but still lower than when using Si-69. As a matter of fact, the interfacial bonding between ENR and silica was mainly achieved by long-term dry mixing under high temperature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…absence of a silane coupling agent, [6][7][8][9][10][11][12] as shown in Scheme 1. 10,12 Although its application has been limited by its high cost and poor aging properties, [13][14][15] there are still reports of ENR being employed as a compatibilizer for silica-filled rubber.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

The behavior of natural rubber–epoxidized natural rubber–silica composites based on wet masterbatch technique

Wang

Liao

Zhong

et al. 2016

J of Applied Polymer Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Natural rubber-epoxidized natural rubber-silica composites were prepared by the wet masterbatch technique and the traditional dry mixing method. Performances of the composites based on different preparation methods were investigated with a moving die rheometer, an electronic universal testing machine, a dynamic mechanical analyzer, a nuclear magnetic resonance crosslink density analyzer, a rubber processing analyzer (RPA), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The RPA, SEM, and TEM analyses indicated that silica has better dispersion, lower filler-filler interaction, and better filler-rubber interaction in compounds based on the wet masterbatch technique, leading to improvements in mechanical strength and the dynamic mechanical and compression properties of the composites. It also indicates that composites prepared by the wet masterbatch technique have shorter scorch time, faster curing velocity, and higher crosslink density. The composites prepared by the wet materbatch technique also have lower rolling resistance, which is an important property for their use as a green material for the tire industry.

show abstract

Section: Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The behavior of natural rubber–epoxidized natural rubber–silica composites based on wet masterbatch technique

Wang

Liao

Zhong

et al. 2016

J of Applied Polymer Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…industry are carbon black and silica, clay, carbon nano-fiber, and mica [7]- [11]. Silica is widely used as reinforcing fillers because it has a high specific surface area and performance to improve the mechanical properties of composite rubber.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

SiO2 Reinforcement of Mechanical Properties for Ebonite from Natural Rubber

Winya¹,

Pittayaprasertkul²

2015

IJCEA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract-To reinforce the mechanical properties of the rubber compounds, the silica was added. In this work, we measured the tensile strength and hardness of the compounds, in which the amounts of sulphur and silica were varied from 45 to 60 phr and 5 to15 phr, respectively. The experimental results showed that the addition of 10 phr silica 10 provides the maximum tensile strength and hardness. However for the amount of silica higher than 10 phr, the tensile strength tended to decrease. We also observe that the amount of sulphur 60 phr with 10 phr silica gives the maximum hardness (73 shore D).

show abstract

“…The properties are useful in tires and other rubber products. It is shown that the ENR could be a good matrix in rubber industry [6] . Silica which is one of the most important reinforcing filler, is usually been considered as the best filler in "green tire" since the beginning of the 1990s.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Properties and Interfacial Interaction of Epoxidized Natural Rubber/ Precipitated Silica Composites

Wang¹,

Liao²,

Wang³

et al. 2017

Proceedings of the 2017 6th International Conference on Measurement, Instrumentation and Automation (ICMIA 2017)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. ENR40/ precipitated silica (P-silica) compounds were prepared by in an open two-roll laboratory mixing mill at 50～60 ℃. Curing properties and mechanical properties was investigated. In order to reveal the interaction between ENR40 and P-silica, ENR40/P-silica compounds were extracted in toluene to obtain the bonding rubber content. Interfacial interaction of ENR40/P-silica was investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results indicated that during mixing process, ENR and silica had hydrogen bond and chemical interaction.

show abstract

Silica-reinforced tire tread compounds compatibilized by using epoxidized natural rubber

Cited by 180 publications

References 36 publications

The behavior of natural rubber–epoxidized natural rubber–silica composites based on wet masterbatch technique

The behavior of natural rubber–epoxidized natural rubber–silica composites based on wet masterbatch technique

SiO2 Reinforcement of Mechanical Properties for Ebonite from Natural Rubber

Properties and Interfacial Interaction of Epoxidized Natural Rubber/ Precipitated Silica Composites

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About