“…S6(b) †. By employing the following formula:( a ℏ v ) 2 = A (ℏ v − E g )where ℏ, v , α , and A are the Planck constant, photon frequency, absorption factor, and a constant, respectively, 72 the band gap ( E g ) of (1 − x )KNN– x BCZT with x = 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 was fitted to be 3.026 eV, 3.005 eV, and 2.970 eV, respectively, as seen in Fig. 6(a).…”