1995
DOI: 10.1159/000109438
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Signal Transduction in the Cardiac k-Receptor

Abstract: The presence of k-binding sites in the heart suggests a regulatory role of k-receptor in the cardiac functions. Recent studies have provided evidence that activation of cardiac k-receptor elevates intracellular free calcium ([Ca2+]i) by increasing mobilization of calcium from the intracellular store. The mobilization of intracellular calcium results from an increased production of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). The increase in [Ca2+]i may manifest in cardiac arrhythmias while the dep… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It was shown that stimulation of κ opioid receptors in myocytes was coupled with PLC activation via PTX-sensitive G proteins [4,42]. Accordingly, the inactivation of PTX-sensitive G proteins abolished the effects of κ opioid receptor stimulation on the [Ca 2+ ] i transient in the rat ventricular myocyte [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown that stimulation of κ opioid receptors in myocytes was coupled with PLC activation via PTX-sensitive G proteins [4,42]. Accordingly, the inactivation of PTX-sensitive G proteins abolished the effects of κ opioid receptor stimulation on the [Ca 2+ ] i transient in the rat ventricular myocyte [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kappa receptors are found throughout the heart, but are most prominent in the right atrium and are functionally altered in response to hemorrhagic shock in the right atrium and ventricle (Krumins et al, 1985). Activation of kappa receptors in ventricular myocytes leads to a release of intracellular calcium (Wong et al, 1995).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown that cardiac K ‐receptor stimulation results in a reduction in contractility of the heart and arrhythmias, both of which are believed to be due to alterations in Ca 2+ homeostasis in the heart (Ventura et al , 1992; Wong et al , 1995). The alterations in Ca 2+ homeostasis have been shown to result from suppression of the AC/cyclic AMP pathway and activation of the PLC‐IP 3 /Ca 2+ pathway (Ventura et al , 1992; Sheng et al , 1997; Zhang & Wong, 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%