2008
DOI: 10.2528/pier08111605
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Signal Model Analysis of a 35ghz Alternating Current Direct Detection Receiver

Abstract: Abstract-A 35 GHz alternating current (AC) direct detection receiver for passive imaging has been studied and presented. The Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits (MMIC) Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) with high gain and wide band are cascaded to provide enough gain for high sensitivity in the receiver. On basic of discussing the structure and mechanical chopping modulation, the signal model and compensation mechanism is emphatically analyzed. Finally, the imaging result is given.

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…When the radiometer antenna beam scans between the chopper (coated with microwave absorber) and the target, the antenna temperature can be illustrated as a bell‐shaped pulse signal. The output voltage is a low‐frequency AC signal, given by : ΔU=Beπc2v2t2 where B is output voltage amplitude constant, c is antenna constant, and ν is chopper scanning constant.…”
Section: Design Of Imaging Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…When the radiometer antenna beam scans between the chopper (coated with microwave absorber) and the target, the antenna temperature can be illustrated as a bell‐shaped pulse signal. The output voltage is a low‐frequency AC signal, given by : ΔU=Beπc2v2t2 where B is output voltage amplitude constant, c is antenna constant, and ν is chopper scanning constant.…”
Section: Design Of Imaging Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous researches, the reconfiguration of polarization diversity is discussed for linear polarization (LP) to LP [5], LP to circular polarization (CP) [6], and CP to CP, that is, right-handed CP (RHCP) to left-handed CP (LHCP) and vice versa [7,8]. Especially, for a reconfigurable single-feed microstrip antennas for CP diversity have been implemented by a relatively complex radiator and matching structure because of bias circuits for switching devices and matching networks for changing antenna impedances at each CP sense [9]. In addition, many numbers of switching devices may suffer from a heavy direct current (DC) power consumptions for controls [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rapid growth in data communication and multimedia applications has been driving research on millimeter-wave frequency band high speed communication, such as 60-GHz radio system and over 100-GHz millimeter wave communication system [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. In order to provide high enough data rate with smaller equipment size and lower price, the demand for high speed integrated circuits (ICs) operating at tens of Gbps remains unremitting.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Space agencies are showing a great interest in the development of miniaturized instruments in such a way as to meet the mission constraints imposed by the adoption on micro-and nano-satellites [5]. Millimeter-wave receiver front-ends for radiometric imaging are under development mainly exploiting CMOS SiGe BiCMOS or GaAs PHEMT processes [6][7][8]. However, the cited designs are only focused on ground-based applications such as imaging for security scanners and material analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%