2010
DOI: 10.3390/s100302045
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Signal Amplification by Enzymatic Reaction in an Immunosensor Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR)

Abstract: An enzymatic reaction was employed as a means to enhance the sensitivity of an immunosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). The reaction occurs after intermolecular binding between an antigen and an antibody on gold nano-island (NI) surfaces. For LSPR sensing, the gold NI surface was fabricated on glass substrates using vacuum evaporation and heat treatment. The interferon-γ (IFN-γ) capture antibody was immobilized on the gold NIs, followed by binding of IFN-γ to the antibody. Subsequently… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…As IFN-γ-antigen binds its immobilized receptor, a second biotinylated antibody binds in a traditional sandwich immunoassay scheme. Finally, an avidin protein containing the enzyme horseradish peroxidase binds to the biotinylated antibody, and catalyzes the precipitation of 4-chloro-1-napthol onto the surface yielding detection as low as 0.54 nM [ 36 ].…”
Section: The Challenge Of Improving Limit Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As IFN-γ-antigen binds its immobilized receptor, a second biotinylated antibody binds in a traditional sandwich immunoassay scheme. Finally, an avidin protein containing the enzyme horseradish peroxidase binds to the biotinylated antibody, and catalyzes the precipitation of 4-chloro-1-napthol onto the surface yielding detection as low as 0.54 nM [ 36 ].…”
Section: The Challenge Of Improving Limit Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to detect such analytes, larger protein receptors such as antibodies have been utilized. Lee et al [153] measured amplified LSPR signal by employing enzyme-based attachment. In their work, the intermolecular binding between an enzyme and antibody target fixed on a gold nano-island (NI) resulted in a two order of magnitude increase in their detection limit.…”
Section: Sensitivity Improvement Of Lsprmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, they may be used to detect label-free biomolecule interactions and to monitor the adsorption and desorption kinetics by continuous optical measurements [ 9 ]. Hence, LSPR optical fiber sensors have been widely used for biotin-streptavidin [ 10 ] and antigen-antibody interaction monitoring [ 11 ], metal ion detection, and other applications [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%