2015
DOI: 10.13001/1081-3810.3027
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Sign patterns that require eventual exponential nonnegativity

Abstract: Abstract. Sign patterns that require exponential nonnegativity are characterized. A set of conditions necessary for a sign pattern to require eventual exponential nonnegativity are established. It is shown that these conditions are also sufficient for an upper triangular sign pattern to require eventual exponential nonnegativity and it is conjectured that these conditions are both necessary and sufficient for any sign pattern to require eventual exponential nonnegativity. It is also shown that the maximum numb… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…These observations suggest that a general theory of eventually positive C 0semigroups would be useful. While such a theory has been developed in finite dimensions during the last decade (see, for instance, [19,20], [6,Theorem 2.9] and [8]), a systematic study of this phenomenon in infinite dimensions was initiated only recently in [3,4]. Several spectral results for infinite-dimensional operators with eventually positive powers were recently proved by the second author in [13], after eventually positive matrix powers had been intensively studied for at least two decades; see the introduction of [13] for references and additional details.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These observations suggest that a general theory of eventually positive C 0semigroups would be useful. While such a theory has been developed in finite dimensions during the last decade (see, for instance, [19,20], [6,Theorem 2.9] and [8]), a systematic study of this phenomenon in infinite dimensions was initiated only recently in [3,4]. Several spectral results for infinite-dimensional operators with eventually positive powers were recently proved by the second author in [13], after eventually positive matrix powers had been intensively studied for at least two decades; see the introduction of [13] for references and additional details.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…by a diagonal matrix whose entries are all ≥ 0). Our example is a manifestation of the fact that certain sign patterns may or may not lead to eventual positivity as extensively discussed in [2,11] and references therein.…”
Section: Large Perturbationsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Motivated by applications to partial differential equations (see e.g. [12,13,3]; see also [27] for an overview over related elliptic problems) and by the rapid development of a corresponding theory in finite dimensions (see for instance [21,22,8,11]), a study of eventually positive semigroups on Banach lattices was initiated in a series of recent papers [6,5,4]. In particular, these papers clarified that there are several distinct notions of eventual positivity such as an individual and a uniform one which are worthwhile studying.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that it is shown in [17] that the n-by-n sign pattern requires the eventual exponential positivity, then every cycle in its signed digraph of length 2 or more is arc-positive.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%