2018
DOI: 10.1186/s13020-018-0193-x
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Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino inhibits Pam3CSK4-induced inflammation in RAW 264.7 macrophages through suppressing TLR1/TLR2-mediated NF-κB activation

Abstract: BackgroundSiegesbeckia pubescens Makino (SP) is one of the important plant origins for the anti-inflammatory Chinese herbal medicine of Siegesbeckiae Herba. The current investigations indicated that the anti-inflammatory effects of SP were associated with the toll-like receptors (TLRs)-mediated nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways.MethodsRaw 264.7 macrophages were pretreated with the 50% ethanol extract of SP (SPE, 50–200 µg/mL) and then co-treated with P… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…However, previous reports claimed that SG could inhibit COX-2 expression in the lung tissue of ovalbumin-challenged mice. SO ( Sigesbeckia orientalis L.) or SP ( S. pubescens Makino), two other species of Sigesbeckiae herba, could significantly weaken LPS- or Pam 3 CSK 4 -induced COX-2 expression in LPS- or Pam 3 CSK 4 -induced RAW 264.7 cells [29, 30]. Moreover, SO can attenuate acute inflammation by regulating inflammatory mediators via MAPK- and NF-κB-dependent pathways.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, previous reports claimed that SG could inhibit COX-2 expression in the lung tissue of ovalbumin-challenged mice. SO ( Sigesbeckia orientalis L.) or SP ( S. pubescens Makino), two other species of Sigesbeckiae herba, could significantly weaken LPS- or Pam 3 CSK 4 -induced COX-2 expression in LPS- or Pam 3 CSK 4 -induced RAW 264.7 cells [29, 30]. Moreover, SO can attenuate acute inflammation by regulating inflammatory mediators via MAPK- and NF-κB-dependent pathways.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total proteins were extracted from the harvested cells using radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer containing 1 mM phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride and protease inhibitor cocktail. Relevant proteins from the network analysis were detected by western blotting analysis as previously described (Sang et al, 2018). Immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and the translocation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) p65 (Li et al, 2018).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NF-κB-induced cytokines further stimulate, activate and differentiate lamina propria immune cells, which aggravates the perpetuation of mucosal inflammation. In this review, we find that 55% of Chinese medicines having the abilities of regulating NF-κB expression in macrophages (e.g., SM934, artesunate, aesculin, gallic acid and epicatechin) repress the nucleus translocation and phosphorylation of NF-κBp65, inhibit the protein expressions and phosphorylation of NF-κB, whereas 45% (e.g., berberine, [162][163][164].…”
Section: Dss-induced Colon Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%