Short Personality and Life Event scale for detection of suicide attempters

Artieda-Urrutia, Paula; Delgado-Gómez, David; Ruiz-Hernández, Diego; García-Vega, Juan Manuel; Berenguer, Nuria; Oquendo, María A.; Blasco-Fontecilla, Hilario

doi:10.1016/j.rpsmen.2015.10.001

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…In the analysis of other characteristics associated with SIB, the BE level significantly decreased as the S-PLE score increased. For adults, a score higher than 2.46 (1.70 has also been recommended as a cut-off point for increasing sensitivity) was interpreted as a high risk of suicidal attempt ( 40 , 41 ). However, using S-PLE in the underage population still lacks study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biosignature of self-injury behaviors in adolescence: Role of β-endorphin in an acute inpatient unit

Wang

Sol-Calderón

et al. 2022

Front. Psychiatry

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Self-injurious behavior (SIB) (either non-suicidal self-injury, NSSI; or suicide attempts, SA) is a common reason for adolescent psychiatric emergency hospitalizations. Altered basal serum β-endorphin (BE) levels have been reported in adults with a history of SIB, but information is lacking in adolescents. We analyzed the psychoclinical profile and serum BE level of 39 adolescents admitted to the acute unit at a hospital in Spain due to SIB. The Mean (SD) serum BE level was high (190.53 ± 74.83). Regarding time sequence, the onset age of NSSI and SA were related (p < 0.001). The older the onset age of NSSI, the shorter the transition between NSSI and the onset of SA behavior (p = 0.05), but this difference does not lead the variation of BE (p = 0.81). Patients diagnosed with depression had lower serum BE levels than adolescents with other diagnoses (p = 0.03). Although adolescents who seem to be addicted to SIB had higher levels of BE, this finding was not statistically significant. The relationship between serum BE levels and SIB in adolescents requires further investigation.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biosignature of self-injury behaviors in adolescence: Role of β-endorphin in an acute inpatient unit

Wang

Sol-Calderón

et al. 2022

Front. Psychiatry

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“…Obviously, inpatient suicide should not be neglected. In the United States, the economic costs of suicide are estimated to be about $33 billion per year (Artieda‐Urrutia et al, 2015). Nurses with little suicide‐related knowledge or nursing experience are at greater risk of becoming so‐called “second victims” when they provide care for patients with suicidal ideation or after suicidal acts in non‐psychiatric hospitals.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Inpatient Suicide Second Victim Experience and Support Tool: Psychometric properties of a scale for nurses who experienced inpatient suicide at Chinese general hospitals

Tan

Luo

et al. 2020

Nursing & Health Sciences

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This study describes a psychometric scale, the Inpatient Suicide Second Victim Experience and Support Tool, for evaluating physical and psychological distress with a focus on resources for supporting the needs of nursing professionals. Our study defines "second victim" as a nurse who experiences inpatient suicide while on shift. We conducted a cross-sectional study among non-psychiatric nurses to examine the psychometrics of the scale. A total of 731 participants were recruited from eight Chinese general hospitals for this research. Data were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis to examine the reliability and validity of the scale. The results indicated adequate indices resulting in 21 items. The final structure for the scale was categorized into five domains: psychosomatic distress, support from family and friends, work-related support, organizational support, and professional self-efficacy. The total variance explained was 69.06%. Cronbach's alpha was 0.869 overall, and ranged from 0.626 to 0.914 for the five dimensions. The test-retest reliability of 0.792 for the entire scale was also acceptable. The scale shows promise for use by healthcare organizations to identify second victims and promote necessary organizational support interventions in Chinese hospitals.

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FIM–Minimum Data Set Motor Item Bank: Short Forms Development and Precision Comparison in Veterans

Romero

Simpson

et al. 2018

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Short Personality and Life Event scale for detection of suicide attempters

Cited by 5 publications

References 22 publications

Biosignature of self-injury behaviors in adolescence: Role of β-endorphin in an acute inpatient unit

Biosignature of self-injury behaviors in adolescence: Role of β-endorphin in an acute inpatient unit

Inpatient Suicide Second Victim Experience and Support Tool: Psychometric properties of a scale for nurses who experienced inpatient suicide at Chinese general hospitals

FIM–Minimum Data Set Motor Item Bank: Short Forms Development and Precision Comparison in Veterans

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