Four new compounds, including one new sesquiterpene dimer, i.e., shizukaol P (1), one new dimeric sesquiterpene glycoside, i.e., 9-O-b-glucopyranosylcycloshizukaol A (2), and two new sesquiterpenes, i.e., shizukanolides G and H (3 and 4, resp.), together with eight known compounds, were isolated from the aerial part of Chloranthus fortunei. The structures and relative configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data and by comparison with those of the related compounds reported in the literature.Introduction. [25]. Chloranthus fortunei (A. Gray) Solms-Laub has been used in Chinese folk medicine for the treatment of bone fractures [26]. During our ongoing search for biologically active substances from this plant, 13 compounds have been isolated from the aerial part of it. Four of them were new compounds, including one new sesquiterpene dimer, i.e., shizukaol P (1), one new dimeric sesquiterpene glycoside, i.e., 9-O-b-glucopyranosylcycloshizukaol A (2), and two new sesquiterpenes, i.e., shizukanolides G and H (3 and 4, resp.). The other eight known compounds were identified as shizukaol F (5) [7], and chloranoside A (12) [10]. Their structures and relative configurations were elucidated on the basis of their spectroscopic data and by comparing with the related compounds reported in the literature.