Ship schedule recovery with voluntary speed reduction zones and emission control areas

Constructing and implementing a green taxation system in China under the dual-carbon target

“…Social and environmental problems such as global warming, waste pollution, and air pollution are intensifying, and thus the concepts of green, low-carbon, and sustainable are receiving increasing attention from scholars and researchers around the world (Tian et al, 2023). For example, enhancing carbon sink levels and reducing carbon emissions are two essential pathways to achieve the dual-carbon goals.…”

“…Thus, the unit carbon emission tax can serve as an efficient mean in reducing the carbon emissions produced by various industries and improving the environmental sustainability (Dulebenets, 2018). While taxes serve both revenue and regulatory functions, a balance between these functions must be specially considered in the current green tax system, because the green tax could affect operations (Elmi et al, 2023). As corrective taxes, priority should be given to the regulatory function over the revenue function.…”