“…It can be examined and discussed in many studies that changes in societal and familial structures are to blame for the current prevalence of abusive behavior toward the aged population. Many changes, such as the nuclearization of the joint family, the weakening of social bonding, the erosion of morality in the economy, the changing of value system and the migration of family members, are all contributing to the creation of an abusive environment for the older people in later life (Patel and Mishra, 2018a, 2018b). The problem of verbal elder abuse is growing in our society, manifesting itself in the form of emotional abuse, verbal mistreatment, neglect (Robinson and Chenoweth, 2012; Fulmer et al , 2014; Fowler, 2015; Gordon, 2020; Djones, 2018; Yun et al , 2019; Morin, 2021) and deprivation by both known and unknown individuals against the elderly.…”