Sexual Dating Violence among Asian American Adolescents

Lau, M.; Nguyen, Sarah; Markham, Christine

doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.11.123

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Studies measuring both sexual and physical violence have found that 1 out of every 5 adolescents (18%-20%) claim to have been subjected to DV by their partner (Silverman, Raj, Mucci & Hathaway, 2001). International studies measuring only sexual violence report prevalence rates among women of between 9% and 13% (Kliem, Baier & Bergmann, 2018;Lau, Nguyen & Markham, 2018). In general, psychological DV rates are higher than those for physical violence, although studies report varying results, with rates ranging between 30% and 92% (Fernández-González, O'Leary & Muñoz-Rivas, 2014;Orpinas, Hsieh, Song, Holland & Nahapetyan, 2013;Ybarra, Espelage, Langhinrichsen-Rohling & Korchmaros, 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-analysis review

et al. 2019

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This study summarizes the results of meta-analyses about risk and protective factors related to dating violence (DV). Fifteen studies were included from 1997 to 2018, N = 1784018. The results were classified according to ecological theory. The Zr’s were calculated for each factor and level of analyses, including the differences between victimization and perpetration effect sizes. According to the level of analysis, results showed that the effect sizes were greater for: (1) individual level: cigarette smoking, adolescent pregnancy (victimization) and sex (perpetration/victimization); (2) microsystem: peer sexual harassment, (victimization), peer DV, deviant peers and family violence (perpetration/ victimization); (3) Exosystem: age (victimization) and violent neighborhoods (perpetration/ victimization), and (4) macrosystem: cultural minority and disadvantaged neighborhoods (perpetration / victimization). DV protective factors which had lowest effect sizes were: parental and peers support; and highest effect sizes were in the exo and macro-level, and then in individual and micro-level. Furthermore, statistically significant differences between total effect sizes were found, being higher to victimization than perpetration. Delimiting the most important risk and protective factors on DV have important implications for prevention and intervention.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-analysis review

et al. 2019

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“…In contrast to the results of our research, some other studies have found a higher prevalence for physical DV, showing that between 10% and 25% of women have been exposed to this kind of violence [ 1 , 69 ]. Studies measuring only sexual violence found that its prevalence among women ranged from 9% to 13% [ 70 , 71 ]. One possible explanation for this is that our participants may have underreported their experience.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impulsivity and Empathy in Dating Violence among a Sample of College Females

Dodaj

Sesar

Šimić

2020

Behavioral Sciences

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The predictive factors of violence between married couples or adolescents are well-known. However, less is known about the factors relating to intimate violence among college students. This study examined sociodemographic variables (age, duration of relationship, and relationship satisfaction), impulsivity, and empathy as predictors of dating violence, using data from 474 female college students from the University of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The sample completed online the Conflict Tactics Scale 2 Short Form, the Interpersonal Reactivity Index, and the Short Impulsive Behavior Scale. The results indicated a higher prevalence of victimization than perpetration for psychological aggression. The obtained data showed that younger women and those in longer relationships, as well as those unsatisfied with their relationship, are more prone to experience psychological victimization or perpetration. Relationship satisfaction was also shown to be a predictor of physical perpetration causing injury. Impulsivity facets were found to have a differential weight in explaining dating violence. Empathy was shown to be a significant predictor of dating victimization, specifically “perspective taking” for psychological victimization and empathic concern for sexual victimization. These results suggest the need to develop specific interventions and prevention programs focused on relationship satisfaction, impulsivity, and empathy.

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“…De manera más concreta, trabajos que miden conjuntamente tasas de violencia sexual y física revelan que 1 de cada 5 jóvenes (18%-20%) declaran haber sufrido violencia en el noviazgo (Silverman et al, 2001). E investigaciones que únicamente miden violencia sexual evidencian tasas para mujeres entre el 9% y el 13% (Kliem et al, 2018;Lau et al, 2018).…”

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Violencia en el noviazgo: Diseño de una propuesta psicopedagógica de prevención e intervención en Educación Secundaria

Díaz

Díaz²,

Vélez³

2020

REOP

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RESUMENA lo largo de la adolescencia, las relaciones de pareja comienzan a cobrar importancia, incidiendo en el desarrollo psicológico, emocional y físico de los/as jóvenes. En consecuencia, se considera fundamental la promoción de relaciones saludables en este colectivo, de manera que se pueda prevenir la violencia en el noviazgo. Aun así, tras analizar el estado actual de la cuestión acerca de esta temática, se observa que el uso de la violencia no suele surgir de modo espontáneo. De hecho, un aspecto relacionado con la invisibilización de la violencia en el noviazgo se traduce en la idealización que este colectivo hace de los comportamientos violentos, con raíz en el “amor romántico”, restándole importancia a los malos tratos. A través de estos estudios, se insiste en que la formación educativa en este tema favorece positivamente las relaciones interpersonales. Es por ello que, los objetivos de este trabajo son, en primer lugar, analizar el estado actual de la cuestión sobre la prevención e intervención en la violencia en el noviazgo, para, posteriormente, elaborar una propuesta psicopedagógica en torno a las directrices de los últimos estudios. Para ello, primero, se revisa la literatura en torno a la temática que estamos tratando. Posteriormente, se concretan los objetivos, diseño, participantes, instrumentos, metodología, actividades y evaluación que constituyen este planteamiento de prevención e intervención. En conclusión, se expone una prospectiva de esta línea de investigación, sintetizando las contribuciones y mejoras que suponen en el ámbito de la violencia en el noviazgo dentro de la comunidad educativa.ABSTRACT Throughout adolescence, relationships begin to gain importance, influencing the psychological, emotional and physical development of young people. Consequently, the promotion of healthy relationships in this group is considered essential, so that dating violence can be prevented. Even so, after analyzing the current state of the matter about this issue, it is observed that the use of violence does not usually arise spontaneously. In fact, an aspect related to the invisibility of dating violence translates into the idealization that this group makes of violent behavior, rooted in "romantic love", downplaying the abuse. Through these studies, it is insisted that educational training in this subject positively favors interpersonal relationships. That is why, the aims of this work are, first, to analyze the current state of the issue of prevention and intervention in dating violence, to subsequently develop a psycho-pedagogical proposal around the guidelines of the latest studies. To do this, first, the literature on the subject we are dealing with is reviewed. Subsequently, the aims, design, participants, instruments, methodology, activities and evaluation that constitute this approach to prevention and intervention are specified. In conclusion, a prospective of this line of research is presented, summarizing the contributions and improvements that it entails in the field of dating violence within the educational community.

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Sexual Dating Violence among Asian American Adolescents

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-analysis review

Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-analysis review

Impulsivity and Empathy in Dating Violence among a Sample of College Females

Violencia en el noviazgo: Diseño de una propuesta psicopedagógica de prevención e intervención en Educación Secundaria

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