2021
DOI: 10.1111/adb.13067
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Sex‐specific plasticity in CRF regulation of inhibitory control in central amygdala CRF1 neurons after chronic voluntary alcohol drinking

Abstract: Despite strong preclinical evidence for the ability of corticotropin releasing factor 1 (CRF1) antagonists to regulate alcohol consumption, clinical trials have not yet demonstrated therapeutic effects of these compounds in alcohol use disorder (AUD) patients. Several confounding factors may limit the translation of preclinical CRF1 research to patients, including reliance on experimenter‐administered alcohol instead of voluntary consumption, a preponderance of evidence collected in male subjects only and an i… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, in a study using transgenic CRF 1 reporter mice, voluntary alcohol drinking increased the sensitivity of CRF 1 -positive neurons in the CeA to the effects of acute alcohol in males but not females. In contrast, alcohol drinking increased acute CRF sensitivity of these neurons in both males and females [ 37 ]. Tonic CRF activity was also found to be sexually dimorphic, as the CRF 1 antagonist R121919 decreased GABA release in water and alcohol-drinking females, but not in either male group [ 37 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, in a study using transgenic CRF 1 reporter mice, voluntary alcohol drinking increased the sensitivity of CRF 1 -positive neurons in the CeA to the effects of acute alcohol in males but not females. In contrast, alcohol drinking increased acute CRF sensitivity of these neurons in both males and females [ 37 ]. Tonic CRF activity was also found to be sexually dimorphic, as the CRF 1 antagonist R121919 decreased GABA release in water and alcohol-drinking females, but not in either male group [ 37 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, alcohol drinking increased acute CRF sensitivity of these neurons in both males and females [ 37 ]. Tonic CRF activity was also found to be sexually dimorphic, as the CRF 1 antagonist R121919 decreased GABA release in water and alcohol-drinking females, but not in either male group [ 37 ]. A study by Retson and colleagues also reported sex differences in the CRF system of the rat CeA, which found that alcohol drinking activated CeA CRF neurons and enhanced the response of these neurons to stress selectively in male but not female rats [ 38 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The study did not find any statistically significant sex differences but suggested that acute alcohol reduces GABA release onto CRF1R+ neurons in males and not in females ( Agoglia et al, 2020 ). The same group followed up on these experiments and saw that voluntary alcohol drinking through the two-bottle choice paradigm led to an increase in presynaptic spontaneous GABAergic transmission in CRF1R+ neurons in the CeA in males only, with no changes in females and no sex differences in postsynaptic activity ( Agoglia et al, 2022 ). It is worth noting that there were no sex or treatment group (water or alcohol) differences in baseline GABA activity.…”
Section: Gabaergic Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Human studies report that women are more likely to smoke to manage stress and experience anxiety more intensely during abstinence 16 . The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) system regulates stress responding and has been implicated in cocaine [17][18][19] , alcohol [20][21][22][23] , and nicotine addiction 24,25 . Nicotine activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis to release CRF in the thalamus 26 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%