2019
DOI: 10.21608/ejfsat.2019.12227.1071
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Sex Determination by Measuring Length and Breadth of Foramen Magnum at Computed Tomographic Images of Skull

Abstract: Background: Identification of human skeletal remains is of major importance in medico-legal situations such as criminal cases, mass disasters and human rights abuse investigations. Sex can be established by gross examination of skeleton using metric and morphological techniques. Sexing the skeleton which is intact and entire is certainly easier and reliable with high accuracy as against done with only a part of the skeleton. A sexing accuracy of 90-95% from whole skeleton, pelvis, or one hip bone and 80% accur… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Dysfunction after Stroke. Inclusion criteria: patients who meet the World Health Organization's definition of stroke and are diagnosed with stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) with dysphagia by clinically relevant examinations (CT or MRI); patients who have obvious clinical symptoms and signs, mainly manifested as dysphagia, orofacial muscle and tongue muscle apraxia, and have the existence of dysphagia confirmed by the evaluation of the water drinking test, the dysphagia scale, or the TV X-ray swallowing function test (VFSS), and other methods; patients who voluntarily participate in clinical research and signing of informed consent [19,20].…”
Section: Meta Of Rtms Erapy On the Recovery Of Swallowingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dysfunction after Stroke. Inclusion criteria: patients who meet the World Health Organization's definition of stroke and are diagnosed with stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) with dysphagia by clinically relevant examinations (CT or MRI); patients who have obvious clinical symptoms and signs, mainly manifested as dysphagia, orofacial muscle and tongue muscle apraxia, and have the existence of dysphagia confirmed by the evaluation of the water drinking test, the dysphagia scale, or the TV X-ray swallowing function test (VFSS), and other methods; patients who voluntarily participate in clinical research and signing of informed consent [19,20].…”
Section: Meta Of Rtms Erapy On the Recovery Of Swallowingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8] FM measurement helps in forensic studies to find morphological differences in individual identification and CT reconstruction technique is perfect tool to measure FM dimensions in living individuals and to find any morphological differences. [15] In this study FM was evaluated based on some previous studies that suggest, there is significant morphological difference of FM dimensions in male and female, which may prove useful and efficient for prediction of sex in forensic identification from skeletal remains. [15] Comparable studies have also been performed in India, one by by RP Singh [16] and one by S. Sukumar [6] using mastoid triangle formed by asterion, porion and mastoidale for sex determination and other by mastoid process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15] In this study FM was evaluated based on some previous studies that suggest, there is significant morphological difference of FM dimensions in male and female, which may prove useful and efficient for prediction of sex in forensic identification from skeletal remains. [15] Comparable studies have also been performed in India, one by by RP Singh [16] and one by S. Sukumar [6] using mastoid triangle formed by asterion, porion and mastoidale for sex determination and other by mastoid process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beside, these well-preserved bones contain sexually dimorphic characters that could be used for medicolegal identification. (Darwish et al, 2014; Saleh et al, 2019) The hard palate is the anterior part of the skull base that separates the nasal and oral cavities. It is formed of the palatine process of the maxilla and transverse plate of palatine bones linked by a suture.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%