Sex and Moral Reasoning

Integration of Women’s Cardiovascular Health Content Into Healthcare Provider Education: Results of a Rapid Review and National Survey

“…Modes of delivery also varied widely, including online self-directed modules, 9 lectures, seminars and labs, and other modes. Eight of the programs were devoted to women’s health issues in general, 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 but they included some content focusing on women and CVD in particular. The topics were most often described as “CVD in women,” although 2 specifically covered chest pain, 13 , 15 and others specifically covered coronary disease, 15 , 16 and hypertension, dyslipidemia, and CVD and pregnancy.…”

“…Eight of the programs were devoted to women’s health issues in general, 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 but they included some content focusing on women and CVD in particular. The topics were most often described as “CVD in women,” although 2 specifically covered chest pain, 13 , 15 and others specifically covered coronary disease, 15 , 16 and hypertension, dyslipidemia, and CVD and pregnancy. 15 Under half (47%) of the reported programs focused on CVD specifically, ranging from a comprehensive curriculum that includes risk assessment, acute coronary syndrome, chest pain, myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries, stress-induced cardiomyopathy, spontaneous coronary artery dissection, heart failure, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and gestational diabetes, and cardiac rehabilitation, 9 to more specific foci on heart failure, 18 hypertension, 19 pregnancy and heart disease, 20 , 21 and heart disease prevention.…”