Severity of Mastalgia in Relation to Milk Duct Dilatation

Peters, F.; Diemer, Petra; Mecks, Olaf; Behnken, L. J.

doi:10.1097/00006250-200301000-00013

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…The main ducts are arranged radially and two to three ducts can be identified merging with the main duct. Duct diameters above two to three millimetres are considered enlarged and indicative of ductal ectasia [ 26 , 27 ] or may be related to mastalgia [ 28 ], however a range of duct diameters from 0.6 to 4.4 mm have been measured in asymptomatic women [ 28 ]. Ducts of the non-lactating breast are generally not distorted by compression, unless containing fluid such as blood, and can be distinguished from vessels by the use of Colour Doppler Imaging.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ultrasound imaging of the lactating breast: methodology and application

Geddes

2009

Int Breastfeed J

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Ultrasound imaging has been used extensively to detect abnormalities of the non-lactating breast. In contrast, the use of ultrasound for the investigation of pathology of the lactating breast is limited. Recent studies have re-examined the anatomy of the lactating breast highlighting features unique to this phase of breast development. These features should be taken into consideration along with knowledge of common lactation pathologies in order to make an accurate diagnosis when examining the lactating breast. Scanning techniques and ultrasound appearances of the normal lactating breast will be contrasted to those of the non-lactating breast. In addition ultrasound characteristics of common pathologies encountered during lactation will be described.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ultrasound imaging of the lactating breast: methodology and application

Geddes

2009

Int Breastfeed J

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“…Numerous studies propose that mastalgia can be linked to factors such as advanced age, dietary patterns, psychological stress, hormonal fluctuations, underlying breast pathology (e.g., fibrocystic changes, duct ectasia, fibroadenoma), or abnormal menstrual cycles [7][8][9]. In his study, 60% of women attending the breast clinic reported experiencing mastalgia, with 43% specifically indicating noncyclical mastalgia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mastalgia Among Women Attending the Outpatient Clinics in Alwahda Teaching Hospital, Derna

Ajroud,

Bojazyah,

Bohlala

2024

Alq J Med App Sci

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Mastalgia, also known as mastodynia or breast pain, is a common symptom in clinical practice, with a prevalence ranging from 50% to 80% among women throughout their lives. While only a minority of women may require treatment, a proper assessment is essential for all patients to rule out underlying breast pathology. Addressing concerns, particularly the fear of harbouring cancer and the impact of severe pain on daily life, is crucial. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of both cyclical and non-cyclical mastalgia, identify underlying risk factors, and assess its impact on women's quality of life. A total of 580 patients were included in the study and evaluated using a closed-ended questionnaire. Among the 580 women studied, the prevalence of mastalgia was found to be 60%, with 43% experiencing noncyclical mastalgia. The majority of individuals experiencing mastalgia onset fall within the age range of 16-25 (41.7%). Mastalgia was positively correlated with stress (99.2%), a positive family history of mastalgia (22%), average body habitus (47.9%), lack of physical exercise (78.4%), high fat diet (20.8%) and excessive coffee intake (25%), a personal history of chronic illness (48.8%). It showed a weak correlation with other factors such as oral contraceptive pills (2.3%) and a positive family history of breast cancer (14.4%). The pain was primarily focal, unilateral, and of mild to moderate severity. Notably, 75% of cases had not undergone breast cancer screening despite their cancer phobia (64.6%). Improving mastalgia management requires increased awareness among women about its risk factors, reassurance, lifestyle modifications (such as regular exercise), and the use of local analgesics.

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“…The pain is often well localized, unilateral, and intermittent with continuous exacerbation. Generally it is idiopathic or related to the presence of benign lesions such as cysts or duct ectasia 4,5 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Rare Cause of Mastalgia: Dercum's Disease (Adiposis Dolorosa)

Trentin

Nubila

Cassano

et al. 2008

Tumori

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Among the symptoms reported by patients undergoing breast imaging, pain is one of the most common. Mastalgia is generally classified as cyclic, noncyclic, or extramammary. A rare cause of breast pain is Dercum's disease, or adiposis dolorosa, a condition characterized by multiple, often painful subcutaneous lipomas. Painful breast lipomas have not been described in the literature so far. The diagnosis is made by clinical means supported by diagnostic imaging. We report the case of a 58-year-old postmenopausal woman affected by Dercum's disease in the breast. Ultrasound examination showed multiple oval, well-defined, hyperechoic lesions suggestive of breast lipomas. No significant features were detected by mammography.

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Severity of Mastalgia in Relation to Milk Duct Dilatation

Cited by 6 publications

References 19 publications

Ultrasound imaging of the lactating breast: methodology and application

Ultrasound imaging of the lactating breast: methodology and application

Mastalgia Among Women Attending the Outpatient Clinics in Alwahda Teaching Hospital, Derna

A Rare Cause of Mastalgia: Dercum's Disease (Adiposis Dolorosa)

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