Abstract:Metformin is the first line medication used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus worldwide. It has been considered a cost effective and safe drug for decades. Though, lactic acidosis is a recognized adverse effect of metformin, it is sparsely seen with therapeutic doses. However, it occurs frequently in patients with metformin overdose and in the presence of renal insufficiency. Metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) carries a mortality rate of almost 50%. Early initiation of renal replacement th… Show more
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