2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00228-012-1438-8
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Serum ibuprofen levels of extremely preterm infants treated prophylactically with oral ibuprofen to prevent patent ductus arteriosus

Abstract: Oral ibuprofen prophylaxis reduces the rates of hsPDA even it is not statistically significant. The ductal closure rate did not correlate with serum ibuprofen levels. Due to high prevalence of adverse events observed, our data do not support the use of oral ibuprofen for prophylaxis of hsPDA.

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Cited by 25 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Indomethacin and ibuprofen are COX-inhibitor drugs commonly used for the treatment of hemodynamically significant (hs)-PDA. Despite the about 70% success rate, COX-inhibitors are frequently contraindicated in early life and their use has been associated with serious adverse events, such as gastrointestinal perforation, renal failure and bleeding [4-11]. Paracetamol, an inhibitor of the peroxidase component of PGHS, is commonly used in pediatric age, and has been recently proposed for the treatment of PDA [12-22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indomethacin and ibuprofen are COX-inhibitor drugs commonly used for the treatment of hemodynamically significant (hs)-PDA. Despite the about 70% success rate, COX-inhibitors are frequently contraindicated in early life and their use has been associated with serious adverse events, such as gastrointestinal perforation, renal failure and bleeding [4-11]. Paracetamol, an inhibitor of the peroxidase component of PGHS, is commonly used in pediatric age, and has been recently proposed for the treatment of PDA [12-22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Incidence of acute renal failure reported in 4 studies (10) where Indomethacin group was 10.8% compared to 4.6% in Ibuprofen group, while Indomethacin group was 16.6% versus 14.2% in Ibuprofen group in study of (8) . Incidence of renal failure in the intervention group who were received Ibuprofen two infants developed acute renal failure (10%) in a study conducted by Kanmaz et al (11) , renal failure occurred in 1% as found by Olgun et al (12) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…One study compared standard dose to a high dose of Ibuprofen (15) .One examined the effect of repeated doses of oral Ibuprofen (12) . Two studies examined the effect of oral Ibuprofen (11,13) . Concerning the dose, all the infants receive either 3 doses of intravenous or oral Ibuprofen at an initial dose of 10 mg/kg, followed by 5 mg/kg at 24 and 48 hours or three doses of IV Indomethacin 0.2 mg/kg at12-hour intervals, except in a study of Dani et al (15) where high-dose intravenous regimen (20-10-10mg/kg/day) was adminstred.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Ibuprofen levels, in relation to treatment response, were not significantly different in the case of success or failure of PDA closure. 57,58 Durrmeyer et al 59 observed that CYP2C polymorphism was not associated with PDA response to ibuprofen and this factor does not appear appropriate to optimize the ductal closure by modulating the ibuprofen dosing strategy. This suggests that ibuprofen concentration is not the only factor affecting the closing rate of PDA.…”
Section: ' Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%