2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2005.10.012
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Serum amyloid A isoforms in serum and synovial fluid in horses with lipopolysaccharide-induced arthritis

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Cited by 94 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…In our study, we found that the LPS challenge of cartilage and synovial membrane explants induced expression of one main protein identified as serum amyloid A3.2 protein. Our finding is in agreement with in vivo observations, as LPS injection into the radiocarpal joint of horse induced a local inflammatory response accompanied with expression of serum amyloid isoforms 48 . The functions of serum amyloid proteins in joint diseases are not elucitaded but it is supposed that they contribute to inflammation and cartilage destruction by chemoattracting properties for leukocytes and by activating angiogenesis 49 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In our study, we found that the LPS challenge of cartilage and synovial membrane explants induced expression of one main protein identified as serum amyloid A3.2 protein. Our finding is in agreement with in vivo observations, as LPS injection into the radiocarpal joint of horse induced a local inflammatory response accompanied with expression of serum amyloid isoforms 48 . The functions of serum amyloid proteins in joint diseases are not elucitaded but it is supposed that they contribute to inflammation and cartilage destruction by chemoattracting properties for leukocytes and by activating angiogenesis 49 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…However, it has been demonstrated that APPs can be produced by many other tissues and cells (Jacobsen et al 2006, Di Filippo et al 2014a, 2014b. Under normal physiological conditions, the production of amyloid A (McDonald et al 2001) and α1 acid glycoprotein (Ceciliani et al 2005) by the epithelial cells of the mammary gland of healthy bovines has been reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism probably plays the role of counteracting the proinflammatory effects inside the injured tissue (Ceciliani et al 2012). Measurement of the local levels of APPs, by providing information on the inflammatory/infectious status of an organ of interest, increases the diagnostic precision (Jacobsen et al 2006). In one study, an increase was noted in the concentration of transferrin (Tf) in the CSF of people suffering from restless leg syndrome (RLS).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In all cases, disease is caused by the conformational change of the acute phase reactant, Serum Amyloid-A (SAA) (Gruys, 2004;Kim et al, 2005;Kisilevsky, 1990), a protein encoded by multiple genes highly conserved through the evolution of eutherian mammals (Jacobsen et al, 2006;Uhlar and Whitehead, 1999). SAA is a apoliprotein of high-density lipoproteins mostly synthesized in liver in response to proinflammatory cytokines such as endogenous pyrogens IL-1 and IL-6 (Gruys, 2004).…”
Section: Aa-amyloidosismentioning
confidence: 99%