1993
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19931050506
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Sequenzspezifische Erkennung und Modifikation von Doppelhelix‐DNA durch Oligonucleotide

Abstract: Viele natiirlich vorkommende und synthetische Liganden konnen Nucleinsauren selektiv erkennen, Oligonucleotide aber zeigen die hochste Erkennungsspezifitat. Sie binden unter Bildung von Watson-Crick-Wasserstoffirucken an eine komplementare einstrangige Sequenz. Des weiteren konnen sie in der groBen Furche von Doppelhelix-DNA bestimmte Sequenzen erkennen, indem sie mit Purinbasen der Watson-Crick-Basenpaare Hoogsteen-oder reverse Hoogsteen-Wasserstoffirucken bilden, wobei eine Tripelhelix cntsteht. An der seque… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…accessible through the major and the minor grooves along the helical axis. are vital for DNA-ligand interaction with small ligands (1 ,2), proteins (3)(4)(5), and other nucleic acid molecules (6), but also the backbone phosphate groups play a key role in the interaction processes (7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19). Thus conformational substates of the B-DNA's phosphate backbone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…accessible through the major and the minor grooves along the helical axis. are vital for DNA-ligand interaction with small ligands (1 ,2), proteins (3)(4)(5), and other nucleic acid molecules (6), but also the backbone phosphate groups play a key role in the interaction processes (7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19). Thus conformational substates of the B-DNA's phosphate backbone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this type of triple helix, the triplex-forming oligonucleotide binds to the major groove, parallel to the homopurine strand of the Watson-Crick doublehelical DNA, through Hoogsteen hydrogen bonding and is stabilized under acidic conditions. [1,3] As an alternative approach, parallel-stranded duplexes or parallel clamps-consisting of purine residues linked to a pyrimidine chain of inverted polarity by 3'-3' or 5'-5' internucleotide junctions (Scheme 1)-have been designed [4][5][6] and demonstrated to bind single-stranded DNA and RNA targets by triplex formation. [4,5,7,8] In the antiparallel triplexes, the third strand composed of purine bases binds antiparallel to the homopurine strand of the duplex through reverse-Hoogsteen hydrogen bonds and its binding is pH-independent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A large effort has been devoted to designing modified oligonucleotides to enhance triple helix stability. [1] One of the most successful modifications was to replace natural bases with some modified bases. [14] The introduction of an amino group at the 8-position in adenine brings with it the combined effects of a gain in one Hoogsteen purine-pyrimidine H-bond and the ability of the amino group to be integrated into the "spine of hydration" located in the minor-major groove of the triplex structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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