1996
DOI: 10.1200/jco.1996.14.7.1982
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Sequential methotrexate and fluorouracil for the treatment of node-negative breast cancer patients with estrogen receptor-negative tumors: eight-year results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-13 and first report of findings from NSABP B-19 comparing methotrexate and fluorouracil with conventional cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil.

Abstract: M-->F and CMF are effective for node-negative patients with ER-negative tumors. The incidence of local-regional or distant metastases and IBTR decreased after either therapy. The benefit from either therapy was evident in all patients, but the CMF advantage was greater in those F may be used in patients with medical problems that would preclude CMF administration.

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Cited by 215 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…Among the 235 patients treated with conservative surgery and radiation therapy, the eight-year rate of recurrence in the ipsilateral breast was 13.4 percent without chemotherapy and only 2.6 percent with chemotherapy. 50 Similar results are seen with adjuvant tamoxifen. In NSABP trial B-14, node-negative ER-positive patients were randomized to tamoxifen or to a placebo.…”
Section: Elements Of the Breast Physical Examsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Among the 235 patients treated with conservative surgery and radiation therapy, the eight-year rate of recurrence in the ipsilateral breast was 13.4 percent without chemotherapy and only 2.6 percent with chemotherapy. 50 Similar results are seen with adjuvant tamoxifen. In NSABP trial B-14, node-negative ER-positive patients were randomized to tamoxifen or to a placebo.…”
Section: Elements Of the Breast Physical Examsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Over 8 years of follow-up. 42 Just as first reported after 5 years, 44 the results continue to demonstrate a statistically significant DFS and OS advantage with CMF over MF (P= 0.003 an P=0.03 respectively, figure 7). Those advantages were most evident in women aged <50 years (P=0.0004 and P=0.007 respectively).…”
Section: Studies In Patients With Er-negative Tumorssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Findings over the course of 14 years of follow-up 42 demonstrate that the improvements from MF in DFS and OS, previously reported after five 43 and eight 44 years, have persisted (P<0.0001 in the former and P=0.02 in the latter, figure 6). A statistically significant benefit in DFS was evident both for women <50 years of age (P=0.005) as well as those ≥50 years (P=0.001).…”
Section: Studies In Patients With Er-negative Tumorsmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Adjuvant systemic therapy significantly reduces locoregional recurrence, [27][28][29] and neoadjuvant medical therapy can eradicate axillary lymph node metastases. 30 The subtypes may be predictive of locoregional recurrence and survival even after postmastectomy radiotherapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy.…”
Section: Author's Personal Copymentioning
confidence: 99%