2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2013.12.006
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Sequencing analysis of insulin receptor defects and detection of two novel mutations in INSR gene

Abstract: Mutations in the insulin receptor gene cause the inherited insulin resistant syndromes Leprechaunism and Rabson–Mendenhall syndrome. These recessive conditions are characterized by intrauterine and post-natal growth restrictions, dysmorphic features, altered glucose homeostasis, and early demise. The insulin receptor gene (INSR) maps to the short arm of chromosome 19 and is composed of 22 exons. Here we optimize the conditions for sequencing this gene and report novel mutations in patients with severe insulin … Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…The INSR gene maps to the short arm of chromosome 19 and is composed of 22 exons (4,5). Our patient had a mutation that was previously reported by Jospe et al (4).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The INSR gene maps to the short arm of chromosome 19 and is composed of 22 exons (4,5). Our patient had a mutation that was previously reported by Jospe et al (4).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Mutations that markedly impaired insulin binding resulted in the most severe phenotypes, while the presence of at least one mutation leaving residual insulin binding activity is associated with longer survival. Definitive genotype-phenotype correlation for INSR defects is difficult to establish, primarily due to the rarity of these syndromes and the lack of functional studies to determine the effect of mutations on insulin binding or signaling (5). A compilation of all the reported mutations affecting the INSR gene was done by Ardon et al, which might be the first step towards the development of a mutation database for the INSR gene (5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathophysiology of RMS is explained by abnormality of the INSR gene at the gene map locus 19p13.2. (OMIM: 609968, 246200, 262190) resulting in severe biallelic loss-of-function of the insulin receptor and impaired insulin binding [3, 5]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, the analytical detection of the two bases is pivotal for bioscience and clinical analysis [23][24][25]. And in most circumstances, this kind of research proceed in vitro such as the gene sequencing [26]. Whereas the low electron transfer and irreversible absorption on bare electrode hamper the sensitive detection of guanine and adenine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%