“…Previous studies directed at characterization of anti-D antibodies have revealed a restricted pattern of germline V gene usage (Thompson et al, 1991;Bye et al, 1992;Thorpe et al, 1997Thorpe et al, , 1998Chang and Siegel, 1998), the most commonly used being VH gene segments DP50 and DP63, the JH6 gene, the VlDPL16 and the Jl2/3 genes. In addition, all of the 13 phage-display derived anti-D Fab fragments generated by Miescher and coworkers were based on the DP50 germline gene (Miescher et al, 1998). Our own analysis of rearranged anti-D VH genes contained in GenBank database (accession numbers: AF107231, AF107233, AF107234, AF107236, AF107237, AF107238, AF107239, AF107241, HSA010443, HSA010447, HSU43754, HSU43756, HSU43758, HSU43759, HSU43760, HSU43761, HSU43762; unpublished) demonstrated a bias towards the usage of the DP50 and DP63 (7/17) and JH6 (9/17) germline gene segments.…”