2022
DOI: 10.1111/1471-0307.12898
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Sensorial, cultural and volatile properties of milk, dairy powders, yoghurt and butter: A review

Abstract: Countries with an established dairy tradition consume milk, milk powder, yoghurt and butter directly or as an ingredient; however, in countries without this tradition the lack of familiarity and unknown expectations can be challenging to overcome. Therefore, having a better understanding of the volatile properties that influence their sensory appeal can aid overcoming these challenges. This review focusses on traditional and novel sensory methods used to research milk, milk powders, yoghurt and butter as well … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Lactones are organic compounds produced when hydroxyacids undergo intramolecular esterification, resulting in the loss of water [65]. The lactones detected in this study were present in all the samples, and both caprolactone and octalactone have been previously detected in commercial butters [71].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Lactones are organic compounds produced when hydroxyacids undergo intramolecular esterification, resulting in the loss of water [65]. The lactones detected in this study were present in all the samples, and both caprolactone and octalactone have been previously detected in commercial butters [71].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Regarding alcohols, ethanol, which is the final product of glucose metabolism or amino acid degradation in milk, is believed to impact sweetness. However, its contribution to flavor is likely to be minimal due to its exceedingly high odor threshold [65]. Here, high percentages of this alcohol were detected in the GB and CSB samples, while 1-Nonanol and 2,3-butanediol were detected in all the samples analyzed, with an extremely high percentage of the latter in the CB and CSB samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…These compounds were chosen as the sorbents due to their high affinity for milk components. Thus, chitosan is often used to create biocompatible films that are safe for products, including those commonly distributed in milk [ 43 ], and it has a high sensitivity to ketones and aldehydes [ 44 , 45 ], which are present in the gas phase of milk [ 46 ]. Chromatographic phases were also selected, taking the use of these sorbents in the analysis of aroma-forming components of milk into account [ 47 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some 45 differential metabolites were increased and 47 were decreased, and the strict anaerobic fermentation was advantageous to the nutrition of the yoghurt. The volatile compounds in dairy products are closely related to their aroma and thus have an important impact on product quality (Cheng et al 2022). The volatile metabolites in milk during fermentation and storage were identified using GC/MS-based metabolomics to discriminate six distinct stages of milk fermentation: fermentation initiation, curd, termination, storage for 1 day, storage for 7 days and storage for 14 days (Sun et al 2021).…”
Section: Yoghurtmentioning
confidence: 99%