2017
DOI: 10.1002/jso.24701
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Sensitivity and specificity of indocyanine green near‐infrared fluorescence imaging in detection of metastatic lymph nodes in colorectal cancer: Systematic review and meta‐analysis

Abstract: This review aimed to determine the overall sensitivity and specificity of indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence in sentinel lymph node (SLN) detection in Colorectal cancer (CRC). A systematic search in electronic databases was conducted. Twelve studies including 248 patients were reviewed. The median sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy rates were 73.7, 100, and 75.7. The pooled sensitivity and specificity rates were 71% and 84.6%. In conclusion, ICG-NIR fluorescence is a promising techniq… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…This rate of identification was similar to published results of 89% to 98% detection, with a false negative rate of 18-67% [31]. A recent systematic review of 12 studies including 248 patients reported pooled sensitivity and specificity rates were 71% and 84.6%, with median sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy rates of 73.7, 100, and 75.7% [32]. However the review included both colon and rectal cancer, and demonstrated the heterogeneity in reported data.…”
Section: Ten Consecutive Patients With a Diagnosis Of Colon Cancer Unsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…This rate of identification was similar to published results of 89% to 98% detection, with a false negative rate of 18-67% [31]. A recent systematic review of 12 studies including 248 patients reported pooled sensitivity and specificity rates were 71% and 84.6%, with median sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy rates of 73.7, 100, and 75.7% [32]. However the review included both colon and rectal cancer, and demonstrated the heterogeneity in reported data.…”
Section: Ten Consecutive Patients With a Diagnosis Of Colon Cancer Unsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Moreover, similar to other malignancies, synchronous intracervical and intrauterine injection might also be considered. For colorectal cancer, some authors have proposed synchronous submucosal and subserosal injection with encouraging results (19). According to a meta-analysis by Emile, the submucosal and subserosal injection of indocyanine green in association with preoperative injection is correlated with a significantly higher rate of sentinel node detection (19).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sentinel lymph node techniques have demonstrated relatively low sensitivity and specificity for determining lymph node involvement in colorectal cancer 46 and radiocolloid injection techniques have been particularly disappointing in rectal cancer 47 . Indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence imaging has shown potential for lymph node mapping in colorectal cancer, with sensitivities and specificities of 70-85 per cent 48 . Few data exist to support its use in the context of pelvic sidewall involvement of rectal cancer, but one small study 49 of 42 patients with mid-to-low rectal cancers found improved lymph node yield and reduced risk of incomplete LPND with concomitant use of ICG.…”
Section: Directions For Future Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%