2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5an00623f
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Sensitive and direct electrochemical detection of double-stranded DNA utilizing alkaline phosphatase-labelled zinc finger proteins

Abstract: Direct detection of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) using zinc finger proteins (ZFPs) is of great importance in biomedical applications such as identifying pathogens and circulating DNAs. However, its sensitivity is still not sufficiently high because limited signalling labels can be conjugated or fused. Herein, we report sensitive and direct detection of dsDNA using (i) alkaline phosphatase (ALP) as a fast catalytic label conjugated to ZFPs along with (ii) electrochemical measurement of an ALP product (L-ascorbic… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(68 reference statements)
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“…As demonstrated previously 911 as well as in this study, the use of ZFPs may lead to significant contribution to application of DNA-binding domains for developing new technology for pathogen detection. ZFP construction by modular assembly described in this study is relatively easy, thus the use of ZFPs for a real-world diagnostic can be cost-effective.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As demonstrated previously 911 as well as in this study, the use of ZFPs may lead to significant contribution to application of DNA-binding domains for developing new technology for pathogen detection. ZFP construction by modular assembly described in this study is relatively easy, thus the use of ZFPs for a real-world diagnostic can be cost-effective.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…11 Zn 2+ -containing HEPES buffer was used to maintain the ZFP structure during chemical conjugation. 11 500 µL of HEPES buffer containing 200 µg mL −1 ZFP was mixed with 10 µL of 4 mM EZ-link sulfo-NHS-LC-LC-biotin and incubated for 2 h at 4 °C, and the mixture was then filtered by centrifugation for 20 min. Afterward, the filtrate was dissolved in 1 mL of TZ buffer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many hybridization-based DNA detection methods use ssDNA as target DNA. However, the cfDNA present in the blood is dsDNA, and the DNA amplified by PCR is also dsDNA [188,189]. Therefore, a method for detecting dsDNA should be considered.…”
Section: Perspective On Nucleic Acid Detection In a Sample-to-answer Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, DNA is rarely present in single-stranded form, either naturally or after PCR amplification. The improvements in the detection of dsDNA or natural DNA leads to more robust and flexible DNA diagnostics [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%