“…The exoskeleton-type upper limb rehabilitation robot has a kinematic structure similar to that of the human upper limb, and it generates driving force on each joint of the patient's upper limb to drive limb rehabilitation training, such as CADEN-7 (Perry et al, 2007), Harmony (Kim and Deshpande, 2017), ARMin III (Nef et al, 2009), Co-EXos (Zhang et al, 2019), Armeo Power (Jarrase et al, 2015), and LIMPACTA (Otten et al, 2015). Compared with the end-effector-based robot, the exoskeleton robot can drive the patient's limbs to perform three-dimensional rehabilitation training, especially the large-ROM flexion/extension training of the human shoulder.…”