“…They all have excellent performances in combinatorial optimization [5], feature selection [6], image processing [7], data mining [8], and many other fields. In recent years, new meta-heuristic algorithms based on mimic the natural behavior have been proposed one after another, including particle swarm optimization (PSO) [9,10], gray wolf optimization (GWO) [11], seagull optimization algorithm (SOA) [12], whale optimization algorithm (WOA) [13,14], cuckoo search algorithm (CSA) [15,16], marine predator algorithm (MPA) [17,18], coyote optimization algorithm (COA) [19], carnivorous plant algorithm (CPA) [20], transient search algorithm (TSA) [21], genetic algorithms (GA) [22] and more.…”