2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.07.016
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Seminal Plasma Cytokines and Chemokines in Prostate Inflammation: Interleukin 8 as a Predictive Biomarker in Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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Cited by 260 publications
(225 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…A similar pattern of cytokine and chemokine secretion was previously described in seminal plasma of patients affected by BPH (Penna et al 2007). In particular, seminal plasma IL8 was identified as a reliable surrogate marker of prostatic inflammatory diseases and BPH, thanks to the fact that its level positively correlated with serum PSA, with prostatitis symptom score (Penna et al 2007), and with ultrasonographic features of prostate inflammation (Lotti et al 2011). The present data show secretion by stromal hBPH cells of many cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors induced by inflammatory stimuli, including TNFa, LPS, or activated CD4 C T cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…A similar pattern of cytokine and chemokine secretion was previously described in seminal plasma of patients affected by BPH (Penna et al 2007). In particular, seminal plasma IL8 was identified as a reliable surrogate marker of prostatic inflammatory diseases and BPH, thanks to the fact that its level positively correlated with serum PSA, with prostatitis symptom score (Penna et al 2007), and with ultrasonographic features of prostate inflammation (Lotti et al 2011). The present data show secretion by stromal hBPH cells of many cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors induced by inflammatory stimuli, including TNFa, LPS, or activated CD4 C T cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Prostat stroma hücrelerinden salınarak, prostat dokusunda proliferasyona neden olan IL-6 ve IL-8 BPH'de inflamasyona katkıda bulunabilir (11) . Penna ve arkadaşları, seminal IL-8 düzeylerinin AÜSS ve IPSS ile pozitif olarak korele olduğunu göstermişlerdir (12) .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…[9][10][11] These findings are important because they broaden the possible treatment options and also because chronic inflammation is considered a risk factor for benign prostatic hypertrophy 12 and a higher percentage of men diagnosed with benign prostatic hypertrophy are also diagnosed with prostatitis. 8,13 It is suggested that chronic inflammation can promote prostate growth 13 or prostate growth may predispose a patient to bladder and prostate infections by causing incomplete bladder voiding. 8 Although a link has not been made between acute or chronic prostatitis and prostate cancer in humans, oxidative stress has been shown to lower levels of tumor suppressor gene Nkx3.1 in mice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Although a link has not been made between acute or chronic prostatitis and prostate cancer in humans, oxidative stress has been shown to lower levels of tumor suppressor gene Nkx3.1 in mice. 13 At present, there are very few case studies that specifically describe treating CP/CPPS with acupuncture 14 and no known case reports that describe the combination of acupuncture with Chinese herbal medicine. Therefore, the purpose of this case report is to describe the care of a patient with CP/CPPS using a treatment regimen of acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%