2007
DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2007/02/093
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Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at small transverse momentum

Abstract: We study the cross section for one-particle inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the nucleon for low transverse momentum of the detected hadron. We decompose the cross section in terms of structure functions and calculate them at tree level in terms of transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions. Our results are complete in the one-photon exchange approximation at leading and first subleading twist accuracy, with both beam and target polarization.

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Cited by 740 publications
(1,348 citation statements)
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“…These modulations are a function of the azimuthal angles of the final state hadron momentum about the virtual photon direction, as well as that of the target polarization (see e.g., ref. [8] for a review). TMD PDFs enter the SIDIS cross section in momentum space convoluted with transverse momentum dependent fragmentation functions (TMD FFs).…”
Section: Jhep10(2011)021mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These modulations are a function of the azimuthal angles of the final state hadron momentum about the virtual photon direction, as well as that of the target polarization (see e.g., ref. [8] for a review). TMD PDFs enter the SIDIS cross section in momentum space convoluted with transverse momentum dependent fragmentation functions (TMD FFs).…”
Section: Jhep10(2011)021mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expressions of azimuthal asymmetries in terms of TMDs for such processes can be found in refs. [19,20] (SIDIS), refs. [21][22][23] (DY), and refs.…”
Section: Introduction and Formalismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the description of a spin-1/2 target, eight independent TMDs can be introduced (at leading twist) [22][23][24][25]. At present, there exist explicit formulas for the evolution of two of them: the unpolarized TMD, f 1 (x, k T ), and the Sivers function, f ⊥ 1T (x, k T ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%