2008
DOI: 10.1093/humrep/den331
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Semen quality according to prenatal coffee and present caffeine exposure: two decades of follow-up of a pregnancy cohort

Abstract: The results observed in this study are only tentative, but they do not exclude a small to moderate effect of prenatal coffee exposure on semen volume and levels of reproductive hormones. Present adult caffeine intake did not show any clear associations with semen quality, but high caffeine intake was associated with a higher testosterone concentration.

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Cited by 67 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…Some suggested no association [Oldereid et al 1992;Ramlau-Hansen 2008], whereas others found reduced sperm concentration, total sperm count, and motility [Jensen et al 2010;Sobreiro et al 2005;Vine 1996]. In the present study, coffee consumption increased the percentage of motile sperm cells and the percentage of sperm head and neck abnormalities.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 41%
“…Some suggested no association [Oldereid et al 1992;Ramlau-Hansen 2008], whereas others found reduced sperm concentration, total sperm count, and motility [Jensen et al 2010;Sobreiro et al 2005;Vine 1996]. In the present study, coffee consumption increased the percentage of motile sperm cells and the percentage of sperm head and neck abnormalities.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 41%
“…Some studies have reported that caffeine may be associated with high levels of testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin and low levels of estrogen, but no effect on semen quality has been found. 24,25 Swan et al 26 claimed that a high cola (>14 0.5-litre bottles/week) and/or caffeine (>800 mg/day) intake was associated with a reduced sperm concentration and a lower total sperm count, although this was only significant for cola intake. Jensen et al 23 showed that caffeine intake of <800 mg per day (about 7 cups of coffee) was not associated with reduced semen quality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conflicting results still seem to characterize the association between male caffeine consumption in adult life and semen quality, whereas the association between prenatal coffee consumption and semen quality and levels of reproductive hormones seems to be responsible for a small to moderate effect on semen volume and the levels of reproductive hormones (Ramlau-Hansen et al 2008) .…”
Section: Methylxanthines and Spermatogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%