2020
DOI: 10.1080/10413200.2020.1821406
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Self-talk and emotions in tennis players during competitive matches

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
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“…For example, regulating one’s own expectations and appraising the importance of the match is very important, especially in the run-up to the competition, because it determines the potential for triggering positive and negative affective states as well as for initiating the development of further affective processes. In contrast, strategies for regulating higher cognitive processes, such as imagery or self-talk, tend to be more important during the course of the match, when emotions have already elicited ( Fritsch et al, 2020b ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For example, regulating one’s own expectations and appraising the importance of the match is very important, especially in the run-up to the competition, because it determines the potential for triggering positive and negative affective states as well as for initiating the development of further affective processes. In contrast, strategies for regulating higher cognitive processes, such as imagery or self-talk, tend to be more important during the course of the match, when emotions have already elicited ( Fritsch et al, 2020b ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, as a component of higher cognitive processes, one could capture self-talk after the match thanks to recorded scenes (cf. Fritsch et al, 2020b ). Even though such a multimodal approach would be very costly, a deeper understanding of the affective processes during a match would increase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Theodorakis et al (2000), self-talk can fulfil at least two functions: Motivational (i.e., discourse on self-confidence, increasing effort, optimizing the energy deployed or promoting a positive mood) and cognitive (e.g., verbalizations with an attentional focus directed towards technique and movements to perform). Van Raalte et al (2016) pointed out that it is important to distinguish between spontaneous or uncontrolled Self-talk, Motor Imagery and Service Learning 4 self-talk, which concerns statements related to the activities that come to mind spontaneously and effortlessly and concern past or future outcomes, and strategic or goal-directed self-talk, which is a deliberate strategy that players employ to regulate emotions by means of its motivational function (Fritsch et al, 2020) or to enhance performance by means of its cognitive function (Boudreault et al, 2016). Indeed, cognitive self-talk, also called instructional self-talk (Latinjak et al, 2011), can promote performance by focusing athletes' attention on technique (e.g., toss, backswing, contact and follow-through for a service) or the motor actions that need to be performed (e.g., "getting back on the court").…”
Section: Combined With Motor Imagerymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Μια πιθανή εξήγηση θα μπορούσε να είναι το γεγονός ότι η ματαίωση των ΒΨΑ κατευθύνει τους μαθητές σε δυσλειτουργικές καταστάσεις (πίεση, ένταση, άγχος), με συνέπεια αυτοί, προκειμένου να ανταποκριθούν σε ανάλογες συνθήκες, στρέφονται στην αυτορρύθμιση μέσω της στοχευμένης αυτο-ομιλίας. Συνεπώς, η παρούσα μελέτη επιβεβαιώνει ότι η στοχευμένη αυτο-ομιλία, που μπορεί να αναγνωριστεί ως μία ξεχωριστή ψυχολογική διεργασία σκέψης (Latinjak & Hatzigeorgiadis, 2020, p.20), χρησιμοποιείται, όταν παρεμποδίζεται η ικανοποίηση των ΒΨΑ, προκειμένου τα άτομα να ρυθμίσουν τα συναισθήματα που βιώνουν (Fritsch et al, 2020;Latinjak et al, 2017;Latinjak, Masó, et al, 2019 (Nisbett & Wilson, 1977). Για τον περιορισμό του φαινομένου ο ερευνητής στην αρχική ενημέρωση των συμμετεχόντων τόνισε τον επιστημονικό σκοπό και την ανωνυμία της έρευνας.…”
Section: συζητησηunclassified
“…(Álvarez et al, 2012;Haerens, et al, 2018). Όμως, η ματαίωση των ψυχολογικών αναγκών είναι πολύ πιθανό να οδηγεί σε αρνητικά συναισθήματα και ο μαθητής στην προσπάθειά του να τα περιορίσει ή να τα εξαλείψει προστρέχει στην αυτορρύθμιση μέσω της στοχευμένης αυτο-ομιλίας, επαληθεύοντας πρόσφατες μελέτες (Fritsch, et al, 2020;Latinjak et al, 2017;Latinjak, Masó, et al, 2019…”
Section: συζητησηunclassified