“…The localization of optical eigenmodes, and associated strong field fluctuations can lead to a dramatic enhancement of many optical effects in fractals. [5][6][7] The theory of optical excitations in fractal clusters and percolation systems has been under development during the last decade, in particular, by Berry, 8 Stroud, 9 Bergman, 10 Fuchs and Claro, 11 Devaty, 12 Brouers, 13 Niklasson,14 and by Markel, Stockman, Shalaev and their co-workers. [5][6][7][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] Strong localization of dipolar eigenmodes in regions smaller than the wavelength was predicted in Ref.…”