“…The high-power laser can create unprecedented extreme state conditions such as a strong electric field, strong magnetic field, and high pressure in a laboratory environment, and play an irreplaceable role in many scientific and technological fields, such as inertial confinement fusion, high energy density physics and astrophysics [1][2][3][4][5] . On December 5, 2022, the National Ignition Facility (NIF) in the United States achieved an energy gain of 1.…”