2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpain.2006.10.009
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Self‐efficacy mediates the relation between pain‐related fear and outcome in chronic low back pain patients

Abstract: This study aimed to determine whether self-efficacy beliefs mediated the relation between pain-related fear and pain, and between pain-related fear and disability in CLBP patients who exhibited high pain-related fear. In a cross-sectional design, 102 chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients completed measures for pain, disability, self-efficacy and pain-related fear (fear of movement and catastrophizing). Multistep regression analyses were performed to determine whether self-efficacy mediated the relation between… Show more

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Cited by 212 publications
(175 citation statements)
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“…Pain self-efficacy belief is an important psychological factor underpinning outcome as it mediates the relationship between pain-related fear and chronic pain [35] [36]. This is consistent with the current literature suggesting that self-efficacy is a predictor of treatment outcome for multidisciplinary pain management [35].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Pain self-efficacy belief is an important psychological factor underpinning outcome as it mediates the relationship between pain-related fear and chronic pain [35] [36]. This is consistent with the current literature suggesting that self-efficacy is a predictor of treatment outcome for multidisciplinary pain management [35].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…This finding was surprising given that several chronic pain researchers have demonstrated that selfefficacy significantly predicted pain intensity (Porter et al, 2008;Woby et al, 2007) and, further, that catastrophizing is negatively correlated with self-efficacy appraisals for controlling or decreasing pain (Desrochers et al, 2009;Geisser, Robinson, & Riley, 1999). However, Desrochers et al (2009Desrochers et al ( , 2010 have reported some inconsistent results regarding the role of selfMediation in Couples with PVD 24 efficacy in PVD pain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Another cognitive variable, pain self-efficacy-beliefs about one's ability to cope and control pain-has emerged as an important predictor of both pain and disability in chronic pain populations (Ayre & Tyson, 2001;Lefebvre et al, 1999;Porter, Keefe, Garst, McBride, & Baucom, 2008;Porter et al, 2002;Woby, Urmston, & Watson, 2007). Studies have demonstrated associations between participant-and partner-perceived self-efficacy and participant pain as well as the psychosocial functioning of both members of the dyad (Porter et al, 2002(Porter et al, , 2008.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finding self-efficacy to more highly associated with outcomes than FAM cognitions and emotions is not entirely surprising. Recent studies in chronic pain have demonstrated that self-efficacy is a powerful predictor of pain and painrelated disability 13,33 . Furthermore, in women with PVD, using cross-sectional designs, selfefficacy has been found to be the only significant predictor of sexual function, although catastrophizing was a better predictor of pain 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%