2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.08.029
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Self-doped TiO 2−x nanowires with enhanced photocatalytic activity: Facile synthesis and effects of the Ti 3+

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Cited by 57 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It shifts from 137.82 cm −1 to 140.07 cm −1 and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases from 8.29 to 12.65. Generally, the quantum size limitation effect (that is to say decreased crystalline size) causes red shift and broadened peak while the presence of defects cause blue shift [37,38]. This result shows the effect of defects are dominant compared to crystalline size.…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…It shifts from 137.82 cm −1 to 140.07 cm −1 and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases from 8.29 to 12.65. Generally, the quantum size limitation effect (that is to say decreased crystalline size) causes red shift and broadened peak while the presence of defects cause blue shift [37,38]. This result shows the effect of defects are dominant compared to crystalline size.…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In addition, coupling with small-gap semiconductors (such as CdS and ZnO) or graphene have also been tried [58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69]. Oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ can also been shown with visible-light activity [68,[70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83]. Feng and Huang's group [71,73,[78][79][80][81][82][83] prepared several Ti 3+ self-doped TiO 2 nanomaterials with enhanced photocatalytic activities in hydrogen generation and wastewater degradation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ can also been shown with visible-light activity [68,[70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83]. Feng and Huang's group [71,73,[78][79][80][81][82][83] prepared several Ti 3+ self-doped TiO 2 nanomaterials with enhanced photocatalytic activities in hydrogen generation and wastewater degradation. Other factors, such as phase, morphology, structure, and porosity, are also important for the photocatalytic activities [84][85][86].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[218] reported that anion vacancy could be produced in a TiO 2 lattice when Ti 3+ was present. Excess energy levels below the CB would be induced in the presence of these anion vacancies [219] , [220] , [221] , [222] . Overlapping of these levels with CB occurs by increasing the concentration of these vacancies, resulting in a decreased bandgap of TiO 2 .…”
Section: Strategies For Photocatalytic Activity Improvementmentioning
confidence: 99%