2010
DOI: 10.1021/ja103843d
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Self-Doped Ti3+ Enhanced Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Production under Visible Light

Abstract: Through a facile one-step combustion method, partially reduced TiO(2) has been synthesized. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra confirm the presence of Ti(3+) in the bulk of an as-prepared sample. The UV-vis spectra show that the Ti(3+) here extends the photoresponse of TiO(2) from the UV to the visible light region, which leads to high visible-light photocatalytic activity for the generation of hydrogen gas from water. It is worth noting that the Ti(3+) sites in the sample are highly stable in air o… Show more

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Cited by 1,195 publications
(952 citation statements)
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“…Self‐doping with Ti 3+ avoids the introduction of unfavorable carrier recombination centers as well as thermal instability associated with the dopants. The role of Ti 3+ defects in TiO 2 shifts the top of valence band upwards for narrowing its band gap 39. It is demonstrated that the reduced structure such as Ti 3+ ‐doped TiO 2 can potentially lower the recombination rate of electron‐hole pairs due to the presence of Ti 3+ and oxygen vacancies that are able to trap photoexcited electrons on the surface.…”
Section: Photocatalytic Water Splittingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Self‐doping with Ti 3+ avoids the introduction of unfavorable carrier recombination centers as well as thermal instability associated with the dopants. The role of Ti 3+ defects in TiO 2 shifts the top of valence band upwards for narrowing its band gap 39. It is demonstrated that the reduced structure such as Ti 3+ ‐doped TiO 2 can potentially lower the recombination rate of electron‐hole pairs due to the presence of Ti 3+ and oxygen vacancies that are able to trap photoexcited electrons on the surface.…”
Section: Photocatalytic Water Splittingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental and theoretical investigations have demonstrated that coordinatively unsaturated metals ions in unusual oxidation states such as Fe 2+ ,11, 12 Ti 3+ ,13 Ni 3+ 14 and Co 3+ 15 can act as highly effective electron donors or acceptors, facilitating electron transfer to or from reactants, resulting in improved catalytic performance. In the past few decades, considerable research effort has been directed towards the development of monovalent Zn + ‐containing compounds, due in part to their excellent catalytic activity in energy conversion applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22 Defects, as active sites where the charge carriers can be effectively separated, 23,24 have been recently reported to narrow the band gap as well. 25 Thus, the defect bismuth oxy-hybrid-halides have the potential to reconcile the apparent contradiction between bandgap narrowing and performance, and to provide an ideal platform to attain a comprehensive understanding of correlations between the structure, defects, and properties.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%