“…While I was unable to find an article or book chapter written by Guglielmino stating that the instrument should be measured as one score as opposed to subscale scores, she reported in her website that scoring is interpreted using the overall score (Guglielmino & Associates, n.d.). Many studies use mean score and do not report on subscale scores for the instrument (Beitler & Mitlacher, 2007;Chou, 2012;Crook, 1985;Durr et al, 1996;Golightly, 2018;Greyling et al, 2002;Guglielmino et al, 1987;Guglielmino & Roberts, 1992;Guglielmino & Zhao, 1993;Herbeson, 1991;Hsu & Shiue, 2005;Jennings-Arey, 2020;Jiusto & DiBiasio, 2006;Koç, 2019;Malta et al, 2010;Premkumar, Pahwa, et al, 2013Premkumar, Vinod, et al, 2018;Russell, 1990;Rutson-Griffiths & Rutson-Griffiths, 2020;Strods, 2014;Walker & Lofton, 2003).…”