Self-determined motivation in sport predicts anti-doping motivation and intention: A perspective from the trans-contextual model

Chan, Derwin King Chung; Dimmock, James A.; Donovan, Robert J.; Hardcastle, Sarah J.; Lentillon‐Kaestner, Vanessa; Hagger, Martin S.

doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.04.001

Cited by 66 publications

(102 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Indeed, competitors aim to be in the best shape during bodybuilding competition by displaying the most impressive physiques. The presence of extrinsic motivation and performance goals seemed to influence the adoption of deviant behaviors in our sample, as in previous studies (e.g., Chan et al 2015). In their study, Chan and colleagues showed that self-motivation in sport was positively associated with the types of motivation allowing an individual to avoid doping, in contrast to controlled motivation, which would be a positive predictor of doping intention.…”

Section: Deviant Behaviors Emerging With the Intention To Compete Andsupporting

confidence: 76%

“…Sport motivation has been identified as another important psychological factor related to the development of unhealthy behaviors in sport, such as disordered eating (Girelli et al 2016;Hagger and Chatzisarantis 2009) or doping use (Chan et al 2015). The motivation of athletes preparing for competition evolves (Harwood et al 2015), and risks of disordered eating among athletes increase with their competitive engagement and competition (e.g., Chapman and Woodman 2016).…”

Section: Psychological Factors Related To Sport Engagement and Disordmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Investigation of eating and deviant behaviors in bodybuilders according to their competitive engagement

et al. 2018

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This study investigated eating and deviant behaviors in bodybuilders according to their competitive engagement. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 bodybuilders of different skill levels. Results revealed that dietary strategies and deviations (e.g., disordered eating, doping use, addictive training) developed with competitive commitment. Bodybuilders who intend to engage in competition are in a critical period for the development of deviant behaviors, in relation with increasing drive for muscularity and performance, and coaching pressure. These findings extend the existing literature on deviant behaviors in bodybuilding by providing better insight in the dynamics of development of disordered eating and associated behaviors. ARTICLE HISTORY

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Section: Deviant Behaviors Emerging With the Intention To Compete Andsupporting

confidence: 76%

Section: Psychological Factors Related To Sport Engagement and Disordmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of eating and deviant behaviors in bodybuilders according to their competitive engagement

et al. 2018

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“…Moreover, task climate was not associated with this variable. Chan et al [36] also obtained a positive relationship between alcohol and tobacco consumption and ego climate in a sample of adolescents. One explanation for this is that young people with ego-oriented goals have less self-determined motivations towards sport and less adaptive patterns for sport practice [18,[37][38][39].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…One explanation for this is that young people with ego-oriented goals have less self-determined motivations towards sport and less adaptive patterns for sport practice [18,[37][38][39]. In the long-term such individuals are more likely to develop harmful behavioural habits such as engaging in sedentary leisure pursuits or consuming legal drugs such as alcohol or tobacco [13,36,40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Healthy Habits and Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport among University Students: A Structural Equation Model

et al. 2018

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(1) Background: Several studies have shown how certain types of motivation for sports can favour healthy habits or can cause risk behaviours. (2) Methods: The aim of this study was to establish and verify an explanatory model for motivational climate in sport which considers other possible influential variables related to health. This research was conducted with a sample of 490 university students from Spain. The 33-item Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport Questionnaire (PMCSQ-2) was used to assess perceived motivational climate. The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Questionnaire of Experiences Related to Video Games (QERV), the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A), and the KIDMED test were used to assess healthy habits; (3) Results: Findings revealed that task-involved climate and ego-involved climate were both positively associated with physical activity with the strongest relationship emerging for a task-involved climate. Furthermore, task climate was positively associated with a good adherence to a Mediterranean diet. A direct relationship was found between ego climate and alcohol intake and problematic use of video games; (4) Conclusions: The findings imply that students who have greater intrinsic motivation to participate in sport and perceive a task-involved climate also report healthier habits. This highlights the importance of creating task-involved motivational climates in sport and physical education lessons.

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“…The sports psychology literature indicates that doping intentions, with athletes considering the pros and cons of the behavior, have mainly been studied from the perspectives of the theory of planned behavior (TPB) [2][3][4][5] and self-determination theory (SDT) [3,4,6,7]. Other studies based on Bandura's [8][9][10] social cognitive theory have shown that affective and resistive self-regulatory efficacy are related directly and/or through moral disengagement to transgressive behaviors in sport [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-Regulatory Mechanisms of Doping Intentions in Elite Athletes: The Role of Self-Determined Motivation in Sport

Corrion¹,

Scoffier-Mériaux²,

Longueville³

2017

J Sports Med Dop Stud

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Objective: Although research on the personal and psychosocial predictors of doping has been extensive, the factors related to the socio-cognitive self-regulatory mechanisms of doping remain unexplored. The aim of this study was to test an integrated multi-theory model examining the role of self-determined motivation in sport in the selfregulatory mechanisms of doping intentions in elite athletes. Methods:A cross-sectional survey was employed. Two hundred and sixty-four elite athletes completed a survey that included measures of self-determination (autonomous vs. controlled), affective self-regulatory efficacy, resistive self-regulatory efficacy, moral disengagement, and doping intentions.Results: Structural equation modeling showed that the model predicted 47.3% of the variance in doping intentions and indicated that both autonomous and controlled motivations were indirectly associated with doping intentions through the mediating role of affective self-regulatory efficacy, resistive self-regulatory efficacy, and moral disengagement. Conclusion:Self-determination theory provides insight into how motivation in sport influences athletes' doping intentions through its impact on socio-cognitive self-regulatory mechanisms.

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Self-determined motivation in sport predicts anti-doping motivation and intention: A perspective from the trans-contextual model

Abstract: 2Objectives: Motivation in sport has been frequently identified as a key factor of young 3 athletes' intention of doping in sport, but there has not been any attempt in scrutinising the 4 motivational mechanism involved. The present study applied the trans-contextual model of

Cited by 66 publications

References 22 publications

Investigation of eating and deviant behaviors in bodybuilders according to their competitive engagement

Investigation of eating and deviant behaviors in bodybuilders according to their competitive engagement

Relationship between Healthy Habits and Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport among University Students: A Structural Equation Model

Self-Regulatory Mechanisms of Doping Intentions in Elite Athletes: The Role of Self-Determined Motivation in Sport

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